資源描述：
《a study on english vocabulary learning strategies in vocational schools》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、AStudyonEnglishVocabularyLearningStrategiesinVocationalSchools 【Abstract】Vocabularyknowledgeiswidelyagreeduponasasignificantfactorinlearners’secondlanguageacquisition.Thisarticleconcludesbyarguingthatnon-EnglishmajorsandEnglishmajorsinvocationalschoolstendtofavourdifferenttypeso
2、fvocationallearningstrategies.Itisalsosuggestedthatsomeeffectivestrategiesneedtobeintroducedtostudents，especiallythosewithrelativelylowlanguageproficiency，needapushfromteachersinvocabularylearning. 【Keywords】EnglishVocabulary；VocationalSchools 1.Definitionandclassificationofvoc
3、abularylearningstrategies（VLS） 1.1DiscoveryStrategies Discoverystrategiesaremainlyusedwhenlearnersencounternewwords（Schmitt，1997）.Usingdictionariesandguessingorinferringwordmeaningsbelongtodeterminationstrategies，whileaskingteachersorclassmatesforinformationaboutanewwordisinclu
4、dedinsocialstrategies. DeterminationStrategies.Asatypeofdeterminationstrategy，theuseofdictionariesisgenerallyexpectedandactivelyencouragedinlanguagelearning.Itisalsoarguedthataneffectivedictionarycannotonlypresentlearnersadequateinformationaboutoneword，butwillalsohelplearnerstom
5、emoriseandgaincomprehensiveknowledgeofitsuse（Nation，2001）.Makingguessesandinferencesaboutnewwordshasbeendiscussedandanalysedinmanystudies（eg.Nassaji，2003）.Althoughthereisnoexactanswertowhatproportionofunknownwordscanbeguessedfromcontext（Nation，2001），learners，especiallythosewithhi
6、gherverbalability，canguesswordmeaningscorrectlyfromtexts. SocialStrategies.Socialstrategiescanalsobeusedwhenlearnersencounternewwords.Interactionwithsomeonewhoknowsthewordcanhelplearnerstodiscoverthemeaningsofthewordeasierandfaster.However，itisrecognisedthatthetransferredknowled
7、gecanberestrictedandincorrect（Schmitt，1997）. 1.2ConsolidationStrategies Learnersalsoneedtoacquiremoreknowledgeabouthowtousetheword.Inordertoconsolidatewordmeaningsinmemoryforfutureuse，learnerstendtouseconsolidationvocabularylearningstrategies，whichcoversocialstrategies，memoryst
8、rategies，cognitiveandmetacognitivestrate
