資源描述:
《application of transfer theory in second language acquisition and teaching》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線(xiàn)閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、ApplicationofTransferTheoryinSecondLanguageAcquisitionandTeaching【Abstract】Inrecentyears,languagetransferhasbeenattachedgreatimportanceinthestudiesofsecondlanguageacquisitionandteaching.Boththepositiveandnegativetransfershouldbepaidgreatattentionto.Theinfluenceofmothertongueisthecoreaspect
2、inthetransfertheoryofsecondlanguageacquisition.Ontheonehand,ifthesimilaritiesofthetwolanguagescanbefullyutilizedandcanproduceresultsthatfacilitatethesecondlanguageacquisition,theinfluencescanbereferredtoaspositive,andthetransfercanbecalledpositivetransfer.Ontheotherhand,negativetransferexi
3、stswhenmothertonguehasinsertedinterferenceswhichmaycauseerrorsinthesecondlanguageacquisitionprocess.Restrictionsmayoccurintheacquisitionprocessofsecondlanguage.【Keywords】application;transfertheory;teachingabstract;SecondLanguageAcquisitionIntroductionLanguagetransfer,asignificantaspectinla
4、nguageacquisitiontheory,playsanimportantroleinsecondlanguageteachingandlearningandthestudiesoftransferhaveprevailedinresearchesofsecondlanguageacquisitionandteaching.Diversifiedresearcheshavebeendoneonthephenomenaoflanguagetransferduetothedifferentmodesofthinking.Inpsychology,theterm“trans
5、fer”isutilizedtorefertothephenomenaofautomaticandunconscioususeoftheknowledgeandbehaviorsacquiredpreviouslyintheprocessofdealingwithnewthings.Later,thestudiesoftransferhavebeenappliedonlinguistics,whichhasmadegreatcontributionstothestudiesoflanguageacquisitionandteaching,withinwhich,mother
6、tongueisoneofthecoreaspectsandhasbeenattachedgreatimportanceinlanguageacquisition.Thestudiesoftransfertheoryareofgreatsignificanceandhavebeentakenseriouslybyscholars,researchersandteachers.Thisisbecauselanguagetransferisauniversalandinevitablephenomenon,existinginallkindsoflearningandtrain
7、ingprocesses.Bystudyingthefunctionsoftransfer,learningefficiencymaybeimprovedonthebasisofeffectiveteaching.TransferTheoryTheconceptoflanguagetransferwasfirstproposedbyRobertLadoinhisbookLinguisticsAcrossCultures,whoholdsthatmothertonguealwaysservesasthebasisof