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1、AbstractCross-culturalCommunication(InternationalCommunicationorcrossculturalcommunications)referstothecommunicationofpeoplefromdifferentculturalbackgrounds.Incross-culturalcommunication,incorrectpronunciation,grammarorvocabularymistakesarelikelytoleadtomutual
2、misunderstandingandcommunicationbarriers.However，whenthepronunciationandthegrammararecorrect，theobstacleswillbecontinuetooccurduetothefactthatonesidecannotexpresstheirideasaccurately，orlackofresponsetotheothersideofthetopic,orsomewordsseemtoodomineering，etc.At
3、present，cross-culturalcommunicationhasbeenregardedasancomprehensivedisciplinecombiningofanthropology，linguistics，psychology，communicationstudies，sociologyandotherdisciplinesbyinternationalscholars.Today’sworldisaneraofglobalization，peoplefromdifferentculturalb
4、ackgroundshavingmoreandmorecommunication,interculturalcommunicationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Inthispaper，twotypesoftheunderstandingobstaclesininterculturalcommunication，failuresincross-culturalcommunicationprocessbecauseofthelanguagedifference,orbecauseof
5、theculturaldifferencebarriers,generalreactionstotheproblemandsomeeffectivesolutionswerediscussed.KeyWords:interculturalcommunication;understandingobstacles;culturaldifferences中文摘要跨文化交際（國際交流或跨文化交際）是指不同的文化竹景的人們之間的溝通。跨文化溝通，即跨文化交際，不止確發(fā)音，語法和詞匯的錯誤可能導致相互誤解和溝通障礙。但是，當語
6、音和語法是正確的，障礙會繼續(xù)產生由于一方不能準確表達自己的思想；要么對對方的話題缺乏反應；要么說話U氣過于肯定或是顯得盛氣凌人等。0前，跨文化交際學已發(fā)展成為一門被M際學者們充分重視的集人類學、語言學、心理學、傳播學、社會學等為一體的綜合性學科。今天的世界是一個全球化的時代，宥越來越多的來Q不同文化背景的人溝通，跨文化的溝通變得越來越重要。木文就跨文化交際過程屮，對交際雙方由于文化問的差異而造成交際障礙，導致交際失敗的原因及一些有效的解決辦法進行了探討。關鍵詞：跨文化交際；理解的障礙；文化差異LIntroducti
7、onTheso-calledcross-culturalcommunication,thatis，differentculturalbackgroundscometogethertoshareideas,feelingsandinformation.ThestudyofinterculturalcommunicationfirstriseintheUnitedStates.TheUnitedStatesisacountryofimmigrants，acountrywhereculturalcollisionsocc
8、urred.Immigrantsfromallaroundtheworldhaveemphasizedandmaintaintheirownculture，thusformingUnitedStates'multi-culturalpatterns.Sincethenoncross-culturalcommunicationcausedconcernofsc
