我國(guó)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀、問(wèn)題與對(duì)策分析

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1、吉林大學(xué)珠海學(xué)院畢業(yè)論文我國(guó)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀、問(wèn)題及對(duì)策分析系別：國(guó)際貿(mào)易與金融系專業(yè)名稱：金融學(xué)學(xué)生姓名：林若倫學(xué)號(hào)：12122027指導(dǎo)教師姓名、職稱：張偉偉教授完成日期：2016年4月1日摘要從20世紀(jì)80年代以來(lái)，我國(guó)非?？粗乜茖W(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，采取了很多政策,而且從21世紀(jì)以來(lái)，我國(guó)便逐漸推廣和發(fā)展具有中國(guó)特色的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資體系，目的是讓這種投資體系促進(jìn)我國(guó)高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展和科學(xué)的創(chuàng)新。隨著我國(guó)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展尤其是高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)的快速發(fā)展，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資已經(jīng)成為推動(dòng)我國(guó)的科學(xué)研究成果市場(chǎng)化、高新科技產(chǎn)業(yè)化、科技公司發(fā)展壯大的催化劑。但是，與西方歐美發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相比，我國(guó)在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資這一塊做得非常不足

2、，我國(guó)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資正處于萌芽階段，缺乏對(duì)高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)有效的運(yùn)作和管理，使高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)的大規(guī)模發(fā)展遇到部分障礙，很多方面做的還不夠。本文在繼承和借鑒國(guó)內(nèi)外己有的關(guān)于風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上通過(guò)分析研究我們國(guó)家風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀和所存在的各種各樣的問(wèn)題,探索構(gòu)建我國(guó)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資體系，對(duì)我國(guó)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資發(fā)展中遇到的問(wèn)題和需要解決的實(shí)際難題,結(jié)合實(shí)際，為我國(guó)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資體系的建設(shè)提供積極的建議。關(guān)鍵詞：風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資；金融體系；創(chuàng)業(yè)投資；AbstractSince1980s,Chinaattachesgreatimportancetothedevelopmentofhighandnewtechnologyindust

3、ry,hastakenaseriesofpoliciesandmeasures,especiallyinrecentyears,theChinesegovernmentactivelypromotingandestablishingthesystemofventurecapital.Inordertothroughthisspecialwayofpromotingthedevelopmentofhigh-techindustryinourcountry.However,asChina'seconomicdevelopment,especiallythedevelopmentofhigh-

4、techindustry,venturecapitalhasbecomeanimportantfactortopromotethecommercializationofscientificresearchresults,theindustrializationofhighandnewtechnology,andthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyenterprises.Comparedwithdevelopedcountries,Chinaintheriskinvestmentthisisnotdoingenough,riskinvestmentino

5、urcountryisstillininitialstage,lackofeffectiveforhightechnologyindustryoperation,thelarge-scaledevelopmentofthehigh-techindustrytoacertaindegreeofinhibition,manyaspectsstillneedstobeimproved.Inthispaper,theinheritanceandreferenceathomeandabroadhassomeresearchabouttheriskinvestmentbasedontheanalys

6、isofthepresentsituationofthedevelopmentofriskinvestmentandexistingproblems,toexploretheconstructionofriskinvestmentinourcountryisthebestwayandtheproblemsencounteredinthedevelopmentofriskinvestmentinChinaandtheneedtosolvepracticalproblems,findoutandacceleratethedevelopmentcountermeasuresofriskinve

7、stmentinourcountry.Keywords:Riskinvestment;Financialsystem;Venturecapital;目錄摘要ⅠAbstractⅡ1風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資概述11.1風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資的簡(jiǎn)要概述11.2風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資的特點(diǎn)11.2.1風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資其實(shí)是權(quán)益資本11.2.2風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資有著非常高的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)11.2.3風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資具有相當(dāng)高收益性21.2.4風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資偏向于長(zhǎng)期的投資21.2.5風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資具有高專業(yè)化和程序化的組合投資特點(diǎn)2