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1、英語動詞不規(guī)則變化表一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思readreadread讀cutcutcut切,割letletlet讓putputput放costcostcost花費,值hithithit撞,擊setsetset安排,安置hurthurthurt使…傷痛二、ABA型(原形→過去式→原形)原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思becomebecamebecome成為comecamecome來runranrun跑?三、ABC型1.ow→ew→own原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思blowblewblown吹drawdre
2、wdrawn畫growgrewgrown生長knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飛2.i→a→u原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思beginbeganbegun開始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打電話3.原形→過去式→過去式+(e)n原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘記speakspokespoken說freezefrozefrozen凍choosechosechosen選擇4.
3、原形→過去式→原形+(e)n原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven給rideroderidden騎seesawseen看見writewrotewritten寫fallfellfallen落下5.無規(guī)律原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿?四、ABB型1.原形→ought→ought原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思bringbroughtbro
4、ught帶來buyboughtbought買fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考?2.原形→aught→aught原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教?3.變其中一個元音字母原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇見getgotgot得到holdheldheld擁有babysitbabysatbabysat臨時照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon贏findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)?4.
5、原形→e_t→e_t原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft離開sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept掃5.變其中一個輔音字母原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard聽見makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花費dealdealtdealt處理6.輔音字母和元音字母都變原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思havehadh
6、ad有,吃laylainlain放loselostlost丟失paypaidpaid付錢saysaidsaid說sellsoldsold賣telltoldtold告訴standstoodstood站五、AAB型原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思beatbeatbeaten打敗六、有兩種形式原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung掛learnlearnedlearned學learntlearntlieliedlied說謊laylain躺showshoweds
7、howed給…看showedshownspellspelledspelled拼寫speltspeltburnburnedburned燒burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled聞smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做夢dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhidden七、情態(tài)動詞原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思cancould∕能maymight∕也許must∕∕必須shall
8、should∕將要willwould∕會Sportinghouse妓院(不是體育室)Deadpresident美鈔(不是死了的總統(tǒng))Lover情人(不是愛人)Busboy餐館勤雜工(不是公汽售票員)Busybody愛管閑事的人(不是大忙人)Drygoods<美>