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1、中國(guó)旗袍文化TheChineseCheongsamCulture滿洲國(guó)時(shí)期民國(guó)時(shí)期現(xiàn)代旗袍的歷史中國(guó)旗袍文化滿洲國(guó)時(shí)期旗袍是女性服飾之一,源于滿族女性傳統(tǒng)服裝IntheperiodofManchuriaCheongsamisafemaleclothingofManchuwomen,fromtraditionalclothing滿洲國(guó)時(shí)期琵琶襟旗裝的特點(diǎn)是立領(lǐng),右大襟,緊腰身,下擺開(kāi)衩。古旗裝有琵琶襟、如意襟、斜襟、滾邊或鑲邊等。IntheperiodofManchuriaQizhuangischaracter
2、izedbythecollar,rightDajin,tightwaist,skirtslits.Theflagwiththepipalapel,collar,XieJin,Ruyipipingoredge民國(guó)時(shí)期民國(guó)之初,剪辮發(fā),易服色,把屬于封建朝代的冠服等級(jí)制度送進(jìn)了歷史博物館,這一切為倒大袖與新樣式旗袍的延生創(chuàng)造了條件。TheperiodoftheRepublicofChinaAtthebeginningoftheRepublicofChina,cuthair,easytowearcolor,belo
3、ngingtothefeudaldynastiesofthecrownclothinghierarchytothehistorymuseum.TheperiodoftheRepublicofChinaAllthisisbigsleevesandnewstylecheongsamextensiontocreateconditions.現(xiàn)代二十年代后期和三十年代,圍繞思想潮流的此消彼長(zhǎng),旗袍在長(zhǎng)短、寬窄、開(kāi)衩高低以及袖長(zhǎng)袖短、領(lǐng)高領(lǐng)低等方面展開(kāi)“較量”。ModernThelatetwenty'sandthirty
4、's,aroundtheideologicaltrendoftheshift,cheongsam"contestinthelength,width,heightandlengthofsleevecuffslitsshortturtleneckcollar,etc."現(xiàn)代近十幾年來(lái),時(shí)裝中重新出現(xiàn)的旗袍,在國(guó)際時(shí)裝舞頻頻亮相,風(fēng)姿綽約有勝當(dāng)年,并被做為一種有民族代表意義的正式禮服出現(xiàn)在各種國(guó)際社交禮儀場(chǎng)合。ModernInrecentyears,there-emergenceoffashioncheongsam
5、,frequentlyappearedintheinternationalfashiondance,charmingappearanceandpersonalityhavetowinthatyear,andwasasaformaldresshasanationalrepresentativesignificanceappearedinvariousinternationalsocialetiquette.在傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代、維護(hù)傳統(tǒng)的“善”與追求美的思想潮流碰撞中,旗袍越來(lái)越貼近時(shí)代、貼近生活,脫離原來(lái)的樣式,變得
6、經(jīng)濟(jì)便利、美觀適體。Inthetraditionalandthemodern,themaintenanceofthetraditional"good"andthepursuitofideologicaltrendcollisioncheongsambeauty,moreandmoreclosertotheera,closetolife,fromtheoriginalstyle,becomestheeconomicalconvenience,beautifulandfit.旗袍的歷史旗袍改自滿族婦女服裝(旗服)
7、。區(qū)別于沿襲了3000多年的漢服服制,清朝三百余年的中國(guó)女裝以旗服為主流。而二十世紀(jì)二十年代初,在西方文化的影響下,中國(guó)婦女開(kāi)始領(lǐng)悟到“曲線美”,對(duì)旗袍不斷改進(jìn),推陳出新,力求把自己優(yōu)美的身材曲線表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。但這并非一帆風(fēng)順,于是中西文化沖突的“拉鋸戰(zhàn)”,便被縫在旗袍上。ThehistoryoftheQipaoQipaofromManchuwomen'sclothing(flag.).Differentfromthefollowedthe3000yearsofChinesedress,theQingDynast
8、ymorethanthreehundredyearsofChinesewomentoitsserviceasthemainstream.Theearlynineteentwenties,undertheinfluenceofwesternculture,Chinesewomenbegantorealizethe"beauty",continuousimprovement,bringforththen