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6、dthesuessfnegtiatrsfraerianstplaa reeffetiverleininternatinalbusinessnegtiatins,theustput frthreeffrttiprverss-ulturalunderstanding 際商業(yè)和跨文化交流英語作文譯文: 國際貿(mào)易和海外投資的增加產(chǎn)生了對具有外語知識和跨文化交流技巧的經(jīng)理的需求?! ∪欢?,美國人在這兩方面未得到良好的訓(xùn)練,因此沒有在國際談判中象他們的外國對手一樣成功。談判是為了達成協(xié)議而反復(fù)交流的過程。它包括說服和妥協(xié)?! 〉菫榱巳ミM行說服和妥協(xié),談判者必須懂得在談判的文
7、化中怎樣說服人和怎樣達成妥協(xié)。在國外的國際商務(wù)談判中,美國人被視為富有和不帶個人情感?! ≡谕鈬勁姓呖磥恚坪趺绹舜碇粋€龐大的擁有數(shù)百萬資財?shù)拇笃髽I(yè),不用進一步地討價還價就能出得起價錢?! ∶绹勁姓叩慕巧兂闪艘粋€沒有個人感情的信息及現(xiàn)金的供應(yīng)者。對在國外的美 國談判者的研究中,我們找出了損害談判者能力的幾個特點,或許證實這個已成定式的看法。尤其引起跨文化誤解的兩個特點是美國談判者的直截了當和缺乏耐心。 此外,美國談判者經(jīng)常堅持實現(xiàn)短期目標,而外國的談判者會珍視建立談判者之間的聯(lián)系并愿意為長期利益投入時間?! ?/p>