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1、摘要鄉(xiāng)土化景觀是人們在長期的生產(chǎn)生活中發(fā)展形成的，是人們對自然環(huán)境的適應(yīng)。鄉(xiāng)土化景觀來源于當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳罱?jīng)驗(yàn)，任何有關(guān)鄉(xiāng)土化景觀的研究都會成為其發(fā)展過程的見證和記載。近幾年來，城市化進(jìn)程加快，對鄉(xiāng)土化景觀產(chǎn)生前所未有的沖擊，人口的壓力、環(huán)境污染的加重，人們生活方式的改變，民俗民風(fēng)缺失，也使鄉(xiāng)土聚落、鄉(xiāng)土風(fēng)貌和文化景觀受到了破壞。保護(hù)鄉(xiāng)土化景觀的完整性和特色性，挖掘鄉(xiāng)土化景觀的價(jià)值，是保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)景觀風(fēng)貌、弘揚(yáng)民俗文化、維護(hù)環(huán)境生態(tài)和景觀設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)展創(chuàng)新的重要任務(wù)之=。要使我們的景觀設(shè)計(jì)富有人情味，接近生活、充滿感情、屬于其本身存在的土地，正確理解和把握鄉(xiāng)土景觀十分關(guān)鍵。本
2、文從總結(jié)鄉(xiāng)土化景觀的概念出發(fā)，挖掘鄉(xiāng)土化景觀的一般內(nèi)容和特點(diǎn)。進(jìn)而從江南地區(qū)入手，多方面多角度分析江南地區(qū)的鄉(xiāng)土化景觀構(gòu)成內(nèi)容，研究總結(jié)江南地區(qū)的鄉(xiāng)土化景觀及其特色。在研究江南地區(qū)鄉(xiāng)土化景觀的基礎(chǔ)上探索適合我國江南地區(qū)鄉(xiāng)土化景觀設(shè)計(jì)的方法，并通過浙江下渚湖濕地風(fēng)景區(qū)鄉(xiāng)土化景觀規(guī)劃實(shí)例，進(jìn)一步分析說明。關(guān)鍵詞：鄉(xiāng)土化鄉(xiāng)土化景觀鄉(xiāng)土化設(shè)計(jì)江南地區(qū)THESTUDYoNVERNACULARLANDSCAPE—-TAKESTUDYINAREAoFSOUTHoFYANGZTERIVERFoREXAMPLELIFANGDIRECTEDBYWANGHAOABSTRACTVern
3、acularlandscape，embodyinghuman’Sadaptationtonaturalenvironments，hascomeintobeingwhenpeoplewereduringthelong·termprocessofeverydaylivingandproduction．Vemaqularlandscapestemsfromlocalpeople’Slivingexperiences，studyingvernacularlandscapewillwitnessandrecorditsdevelopmentprocess．Inthelas
4、tseveralyears，therapidgrowthofurbanityhasbroughtunprecedentedimpacttovernacularlandscapes．And，populationgrowth，environmentpollution，changesoflivingstyles，andlOSSofculturaltraditionandfolkcustoms,alSOdestroyedvernacularcommunities,vernacularsceneries，andculturallagtdseapes．Protectingt
5、heintegrityandcharacteristicsofvernacularlandscapes，excavatingitsvalues，isoueoftheimportanttasksofprotectingtraditionallandscapesceneries，carryingforwardfolkcustomsculture，maintainingenvironmentalecology,anddevelopingtheinnovationoflandscapedesign．Inordertomakeourlandscapedesignfullo
6、fsenseofhumankindness，closetoreallife，fullofsentiment，belongingtothelandwhereitrootedin，weshouldproperlyunderstandandgrasptheessenceofvernacularlandscapes．Thisarticlestartedfromgeneratingthedefinitionofvernacularlandscapes，excavatingitsgeneralcontent，thenproceededwiththegudyofsouthof
7、YangtzePdver，summarizedthecharacteristicsofvernacularlandscapesinthatarea．And．basedontheforegoingstudy,feasiblesolutionstodevelopvernacularlandscapeswereexplored．ThevernacularplanningofXiaZhuLakeWetlandScenicResort，asacasestudy,Wasfurtheranalyzedandelaborated．Keywords：vernacularverna
8、cularlandsca
