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《城市化快速發(fā)展地區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展規(guī)劃探索——以寧波市鄞州區(qū)為例》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、中文摘要本文以寧波市鄞州區(qū)為研究對(duì)象,對(duì)快速城市化地區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展規(guī)劃進(jìn)行研究。在城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展相關(guān)理論綜述的基礎(chǔ)上,重點(diǎn)探討了城鄉(xiāng)一體化思想淵源,國(guó)內(nèi)外的理論研究與規(guī)劃實(shí)踐的情況,探討如何真正將城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的理論能落實(shí)到我們的城鄉(xiāng)規(guī)劃中去.鄞州區(qū)的城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展,在一定程度上緩解了扭曲的城鄉(xiāng)二元結(jié)構(gòu),促進(jìn)了整個(gè)地區(qū)的城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程,但也存在著一些不足之處。本文按照城鄉(xiāng)一體化的要求,對(duì)鄞州區(qū)的城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展規(guī)劃進(jìn)行探索,主要包括城鄉(xiāng)空間布局、城鄉(xiāng)支撐設(shè)施和城鄉(xiāng)環(huán)境資源的協(xié)調(diào)規(guī)劃,提出了規(guī)劃的基本構(gòu)想。規(guī)劃首先要突出整體與局部相結(jié)合的理論,超前對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展空間進(jìn)行
2、引導(dǎo)、控制,還要考慮每個(gè)開發(fā)單元與其所在區(qū)域的整體協(xié)調(diào)關(guān)系。其次要突出各方協(xié)調(diào)、“三規(guī)”合一的理論。以空間為紐帶加強(qiáng)與“十一五”規(guī)劃、土地利用規(guī)劃和城市總體規(guī)劃的統(tǒng)一,與其它部門規(guī)劃的銜接,提高綜合協(xié)調(diào)性。第三要突出生態(tài)優(yōu)先的理念。正確構(gòu)建人與自然之間的生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系,人地和諧,保證可持續(xù)發(fā)展。第四要突出規(guī)劃過程中上下互動(dòng)的理念。突破傳統(tǒng)的由上而下的編織方法,規(guī)劃過程中反復(fù)聽取各鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展空間要求和利益訴求,上下多次互動(dòng),求得利益均衡。城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展理論是城鄉(xiāng)規(guī)劃的主要理論之一,快速城市化地區(qū)的城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)規(guī)劃探索一定會(huì)對(duì)完善城鄉(xiāng)規(guī)劃產(chǎn)生新的影響,帶來新的
3、思考。關(guān)鍵詞:城市化城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)城鄉(xiāng)一體化理論規(guī)劃鄞州111ispaperiSacomprehensivestudyontheurban.ruralC00rdinateddevelopment(URCD)planningofrapidlyurbanizingareas.wimtheYinzhouDistrictofNingboCity弱theresearchobject.BasedonareviewofURCDtheories,itexploresthetheoreticalori商nsofurban.ruralintegrationandthest
4、atusquooftheoreticalstudyandplanningpractice.a(chǎn)ndfocUSesonhowtoputtheURCDtheoriesintoplanningpractice.Thereexistsomeinadequaciesintheurban.ruraldevelopmentoftheYinzhouDistrict,thon曲ithaslessenedtheskeweddualurban—lall-aldevelopmentandfacilitatedtheurbanizationprocess.Inlinewit
5、htheurban—ruralintegrationrequirementsthispaperprobesintotheURCDplanningpracticeoftheYingzhouDistrict,includingt11eplansofspatiallayout,supportingfacilitiesandenvironmentresources,andputsforwardsomeplanningconcepts:Firstly,theURCDplanningshouldhighlighttheintegrationoftheenti
6、retyandIocality,in-·advanceguidanceandcontrolindevelopingrural-·urbanspace.givingfu¨considerationtothecoOrdinativerelationshipbetweeneachdevelopmentunitandtheoverallregion.Secondly,inmakingURCDplansthedepartmentsrelatedshouldcoordinateandWOrkasawhole.Meanwhile.wilhthespaceast
7、hethreadthethroeplans(the11”Five-YearPlan,theLandUsePlanandtheMaslerPlanofUrbanDevelopment)shouldCOOrdinatewitheachother.Thirdly,theecologicalconsiderationsshouldbepdoritized。SOastoconstructadghtecologicalandeconomicrelationsbetweenmanandnatureandtoachieveaharmoniousandSUStai
8、nabledevelopment.Lastly,incompilingURCDplansthebottom—upinteractions