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1、英語語法·定語從句學(xué)習(xí)提綱一、that和which的用法區(qū)別1,Iwilltellhimallyoutoldmeattheball.2,Theonlythingwecoulddowastowait.3,ThefirstplacewevisitedwastheGreatWall.4,YesterdayIcaughttwofishandputtheminabasinofwater.Nowyoucanseethetwoarestillalive.5,There’sstillaroomisfree.6,Wetalkedaboutthepeopleandthevillage
2、sweremembered.7,Whichofthetwocowsyoukeepproducesmoremilk?8,Heisnolongerthemanhewas.9,Bambooishollow,makesitlight.10,ThisistheroominChairmanMaooncelived.11,LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromthelibrarywasnewlyopentous.12,HereistheEnglishgrammar,asIhavetoldyou,willhelpimproveyourEngli
3、sh.13,Theclockisthatwhichcantellusthetime.二、who和that的用法區(qū)別情況1,ThepersonIwanttolearnfromisonestudieshardandworkswell.2,There’sagentlemanwantstoseeyou.3,ImetaforeignerintheparkyesterdayafternooncouldspeakChineseverywell.4,Thestudentthatwaspraisedatyesterday’smeetingisthemonitorisverymode
4、standworksveryhard.三、way在定語從句中作先行詞的用法1,Theway__heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.2,Theway__heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.3,Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich四、在定語從句中作狀語的關(guān)系副詞when,where,why的用法1、先行詞為"時間名詞"①Nex
5、tmonth,youwillbeinyourhometown,isjustaroundthecorner.②Thereareoccasionsjokingisnotpermissible.③Istillrememberthedayswelivedtogether.④Istillrememberthedayswespenttogether.2、先行詞是"地點名詞"①Thisisthefactorytheyworkedlastyear.②Thisisthefactorytheyvisitedlastyear.③Ithinkyouhavegottothepointach
6、angeisneeded,oryouwouldfail.④He'sgothimselfintoadangeroussituationhe'slikelytolosecontroloftheplane.※如果定語從句分別修飾point,situation,part,condition和case等表示抽象意義的詞，常用________引導(dǎo)，意思是“到了某種地步，在某種境況中”（前提是從句中缺少狀語）?！癬____________”可以引導(dǎo)定語從句。例如：?①.Hisheadsoonappearedoutofthewindow,_____________hesawno
7、thingbuttrees.(fromwhere相當(dāng)于fromoutofthewindow.而不是fromthewindow)②.Theystoodonthetopofthebuilding,fromtheycouldseethewholecity.③.Shestoodnearthenorthwindow,fromshecouldseethewholegarden.(=throughwhich)※比較：④.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,____theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.A.whenB.d
8、uring
