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1、浙江大學碩士學位論文AbstractWiththeincreasinglyseverecontradictionbetweenrapiddevelopmentofeconomyanddeficiencyoflandresource,coastalregionwheretherearevastmudflatsforreclamationhasexperiencedwavesofreclamationfever,resultingirreversibleimpacttosurroundingwaterse
2、speciallyinmacro-tidalbay.111emacro—tidalbayswimmultiple—inletscontrolledmainlybytidalcurrentwouldbeindangerwithreclamationintensitybeyondtheirlimitedadjustmentability.SanmenBayisatypicalsemi-enclosedmacro—tidalbaywiⅡlmultiple—inletsstretchingdeepintoth
3、elandinalternativearrangementwithlanguettemudflatsonwhichmanyreclamationprojectshavebeenimplementedfordecades,resultinginconsiderabledecreaseoftidalprismandvariationsofhydrodynamicenvironmentinSanmenBay.Withthepurposeofpossessingtheregularityofresponsei
4、nmultiple··inletsmacro-·tidalbaystoreclamation,andmakingfurthereffortsonreferenceinformationofsustainablereclamation,a2DhydrodynamicmodelofagrandsimulatingregionincludingSanmenBay,TaizhouBayandotherareaisestablishedbyDelfl3Dwhichcouldreproduceaccurately
5、dryingandfloodingofthevasttidalflatsandadjusttothetortuouscoastlinewimorthogonalcurvilineargrl‘ds,andthen,basedonthis,3simulatingplanaccordingtoreclamationsituationof2004,2009and2020areimplementedtoresearchthemultipleresponseofthehydrodynamicenvironment
6、inSanmenBay,takingtidalflow,waterexchangecapability,tidalprismandmomentaryflowthrou【曲representativecross—sectionsandtheallocationamongthemindifferentinletsasindexes.Theresultshowsthattheresponsecharacteristicindifferentkindsoftidal—inletsinSanmenBayisdi
7、fferent.Inthefirstkindofinlets,thatisShipuchannel,whichconnectswithopenwaters,thereductionofwatersareaofthewholeSanmenBayresultsinthereductionofcurrentvelocityandmomentaryflowinasmallscale.Inotherl(indwithoutdirectconnectionwithopenwater,theresponseofti
8、dalcurrentvelocity,momentaryflowthroughtheentranceandtidalprismalestronglyrelatedtothereclamationprojectsininletscalculatedorintheirsub—inlets,ratherthanthoseoutsideofthemorevensurroundingtheentranceofthem,althoughthemomentaryflo