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《技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘對(duì)我國(guó)出口貿(mào)易的影響及對(duì)策分析精選》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在應(yīng)用文檔-天天文庫(kù)。
1、重慶大學(xué)城市科技學(xué)院學(xué)年論文技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘對(duì)我國(guó)出口貿(mào)易的影響及對(duì)策分析學(xué)生:李奕宏學(xué)號(hào):20071539指導(dǎo)教師:吳偉專業(yè):2007級(jí)國(guó)貿(mào)專業(yè)1班重慶大學(xué)城市科技學(xué)院經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院二O一0年六月ChongqinginstituteofscienceandtechnologyuniversityundergraduategraduationthesisTechnicalbarrierstotradeonChina'sexporttradeinfluenceandthecountermeasureanalysisUndergraduate:LiyihongStud
2、entID:20071539Supervisor:Lect.WuweiMajor:InternationaleconomyandtradeChongqinginstituteoftechnologyuniversitycitycollegeofeconomicmanagementJune2010摘要技術(shù)貿(mào)易壁壘體系包括技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與法規(guī)、合格評(píng)定程序、包裝和標(biāo)簽要求、產(chǎn)品檢疫檢驗(yàn)制度、信息技術(shù)壁壘、綠色壁壘等內(nèi)容,它具有廣泛性、系統(tǒng)性、合法性、雙重性、隱蔽性和靈活性、爭(zhēng)議性等特點(diǎn)。技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘是國(guó)際貿(mào)易中新興的一類貿(mào)易限制性措施。我國(guó)加入WTO后,可以充分利用W
3、TO的相關(guān)規(guī)定突破技術(shù)壁壘。通過(guò)WTO的透明度原則,提前獲知其他成員國(guó)的技術(shù)壁壘最新動(dòng)向,利用《TBT協(xié)議》給予發(fā)展中國(guó)家的特殊的優(yōu)惠待遇,用好用足“例外條款”,保護(hù)我國(guó)民族工業(yè)。根據(jù)協(xié)議中發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家應(yīng)在法規(guī)、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、認(rèn)證和檢驗(yàn)制度上給予發(fā)展中國(guó)家援助的規(guī)定,從發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家獲得一些經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展必要的技術(shù)、質(zhì)量、管理、認(rèn)證、檢驗(yàn)等方面的信息及指導(dǎo),促進(jìn)我國(guó)科技水平、技術(shù)法規(guī)和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、認(rèn)證水平及管理水平的提高。關(guān)鍵詞:技術(shù)貿(mào)易,壁壘,出口貿(mào)易 ABSTRACTTechnicalbarrierstotradesystemincludingtechnicalstandards
4、andregulations,conformityassessmentprocedures,packagingandlabelingrequirements,productinspectionandquarantine,technicalbarriers,informationsystemofgreenbarrier,ithasextensiveetc,systematic,legality,duality,concealmentandflexibility,andcontroversial,etc.Technicalbarrierstotradeininte
5、rnationaltradeisanewtraderestrictivemeasures.AfterChina'sentryintoWTO,canmakefulluseofWTOregulationsbreachthetechnicalbulwark.Theprincipleoftransparency,byWTOmembersinformedinadvanceoftechnicalbarriers,usingthelatesttrendsofTBTagreementtodevelopingcountries,withspecialpreferentialtr
6、eatmentwithfoot"exceptions",toprotectournationalindustry.Accordingtotheagreementshallbeindevelopedcountriesinregulationsandstandards,andinspectionsystemauthenticationandgiveassistancetothedevelopingcountries,fromdevelopedcountriestogetsomeeconomicdevelopment,management,technologyand
7、qualityauthentication,inspection,etcandguidance,promotingChina'sscienceandtechnologylevel,technicalregulationsandstandards,authenticationandraisethelevelofmanagement.Keyword:Technologytrading,Barriers,Exporttrade目錄中文摘要………………………………………………………………3Abstract………………………………………………………………41緒論…………
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