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《淺談小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)課堂教學(xué)的“問題情境”創(chuàng)設(shè) 結(jié)業(yè)論文》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、湖南省2013年“國培計劃”脫產(chǎn)置換研修班結(jié)業(yè)論文題目名稱淺談?wù)n堂教學(xué)的“問題情境”創(chuàng)設(shè)學(xué)科小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)生姓名指導(dǎo)教師邵陽學(xué)院2013年12月28日13淺談?wù)n堂教學(xué)的“問題情境”創(chuàng)設(shè)摘要隨著新課程改革的不斷推進(jìn),教學(xué)內(nèi)容、教學(xué)方法、教學(xué)手段、教學(xué)思想等也在不斷變革。通過在課堂教學(xué)過程的各個環(huán)節(jié),恰當(dāng)?shù)貏?chuàng)設(shè)問題情境,能有效地激發(fā)學(xué)生的興奮點,讓學(xué)生真正成為課堂教學(xué)的主角,主動參與教學(xué)活動。提高課堂教學(xué)的效益。本文對創(chuàng)設(shè)問題情境的策略進(jìn)行了初步探索,作出了思考。建構(gòu)主義學(xué)習(xí)理論強(qiáng)調(diào)創(chuàng)設(shè)真實情景,把創(chuàng)設(shè)情景看作是“意義建構(gòu)”的必要前提,
2、并作為教學(xué)設(shè)計的最重要內(nèi)容之一。在數(shù)學(xué)課堂教學(xué)中的創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,正是數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)方式變革的切入口。以情景方式所展開的教學(xué),可以較好地體現(xiàn)對學(xué)生認(rèn)知活動的組織和對學(xué)生思維活動的激發(fā)與導(dǎo)引。通過積極的情景去“同化”與“順應(yīng)”,達(dá)到對新知的意義建構(gòu)。?關(guān)鍵詞:創(chuàng)設(shè)情境;興趣;動手操作;創(chuàng)新;課程改革?13AbstractWiththeadvancementofnewcurriculumreform,teachingcontents,teachingmethods,teachingmeans,teachingthoughtandsoonalso
3、inconstantchange.Throughineachlinkoftheprocessofclassroomteaching,creatingproblemsituation,properlycaneffectivelyinspirethestudents'excitement,letstudentsreallybecometheleadingroleofclassroomteaching,activelyparticipateinteachingactivities.Improvetheefficiencyofthecl
4、assroom.Inthispaper,thestrategyhascarriedonthepreliminaryexplorationofcreatingproblemsituation,madeathought.Constructivismlearningtheoryemphasizesthecreationoftherealscene,setthesituationasthenecessarypremisethat"meaningconstruction",andasoneofthemostimportantcontent
5、ofteachingdesign.Setinthemathematicsclassroomteachingsituation,itismathematicslearningwaytochangeChina.Inwayofteaching,andcanbetterreflectonstudents'cognitiveactivitiesoftheorganizationandtoinspireandguidestudents'thinkingactivities.Throughpositivescenarioto"assimila
6、tion"and"adaptation",achievethemeaningofknowledgeconstruction.Keyword:Createsituations;interest;practice;innovation;curriculumreform13目錄中文摘要....................................................................................................1英文摘要......................
7、..............................................................................2目錄............................................................................................................31引言..........................................................................
8、.............................42初步探索教學(xué)中問題情境創(chuàng)設(shè)的教學(xué)策略…………………………52、1創(chuàng)設(shè)問題情境,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣…………………………......52、2創(chuàng)設(shè)問題情境,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生動手操作、實驗...............