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1、維普資訊http://www.cqvip.com5382005年9月第27卷第9期ChinJOncol,Septefer!::!.臨床研究肝細(xì)胞癌供血動脈的血流速度與微血管密度的關(guān)系董磊張傳森管一帆張彥趙曉峰【摘要】目的探討肝細(xì)胞癌(HCC)瘤體周圍供血動脈的時間平均血流速度(TVmean)與瘤體內(nèi)微血管密度(MVD)的相關(guān)性,以及TVmean與瘤體細(xì)胞分化程度的關(guān)系,確定TVmean術(shù)前無創(chuàng)性估價HCC生物特性的價值。方法術(shù)前超聲檢測45例HCC患者瘤體周圍供血動脈的TVmean,超聲檢測45例正常人肝組織內(nèi)細(xì)小動脈的TVmean。觀察術(shù)后HCC組織常
2、規(guī)病理染色的細(xì)胞分化程度、免疫組織化學(xué)染色計數(shù)MVD,TVmean與MVD行直線相關(guān)分析。結(jié)果HCC瘤體動脈TVmean與MVD呈直線相關(guān),相關(guān)系數(shù)r=0.794,回歸方程為Y=18.2764+1.5544x。依據(jù)TVmean>121.3cm/s計算低分化HCC的陽性預(yù)測值為97.4%,陰性預(yù)測值為87.5%;TVmean<21.3am計算高分化HCC的陽性預(yù)測值為88.5%,陰性預(yù)測值為97.3%;依據(jù)TVmean計算HCC細(xì)胞分化程度的可信度達(dá)89.5%。結(jié)論HCC瘤體動脈的TVmean可于術(shù)前估價瘤體的生長狀態(tài)、細(xì)胞的惡性程度,為分析患者預(yù)后提供有
3、用的依據(jù)?!局黝}詞】肝細(xì)胞癌;血流速度;微血管密度CorrelationbetweenbloodflowvelocityoffeedingarteriesandmicrovesseldensityofhepatocellularcarcinomaD0NGLei.ZHANGCh12an—sen.GUANYi—fn.zHANGYah.zHA0Xiao.feng.DepartmentofUhrasonography,JinanMilitaryGeneralHospital,Jinan250031,ChinaCorrespondingattthor:D0NGLe
4、i,E—mail:donglei0301@163.corn【Abstract】0bjectiveToevaluatethecorrelationbetweenthemeanoftimebloodflowvelocity(TVmean)offeedingarteryaroundhepatocellularcarcinoma(HCC)andthemicrovesseldensity(MVD)inrelationtotumorcelldifferentiation.a(chǎn)ndtoevaluatetheusefulnessofTVmeanasanoninvasive
5、preoperativemarkerofbiologiccharacteristicofHCC.nethodsTomeasureTVmeanoffeedingarteriesaroundtheHCCin45patientsbeforeoperationandTVmeanofminutearteriesinhepatictissuein45normalSUbiectsbyuhrasonographieexamination.Tumorcelldifferentiationgradewasdeterminedbyroutinehistopathologica
6、lstaining.TumorMVDwasmeasuredbyimmunohistochemiealstainingwithmonoclonalantibodiesagainstFVIIIRAgofexcisedHCC.CorrelationshiDbetweenTVmeanoffeedingarteriesandMVDofHCCWasstudied.ResultsAlinearcorelationbetweenTVmeanoffeedingarteriesaroundthetumorsofHCCandMVDofHCCtissue(r=0.794,Y=l
7、8.2764+1.5544x)wasobtained.WithTVmean≥21.3cm/s.thepositiveandnegativepredictivevaluesofpoorlydifferentiatedHCCwere97.4%and87.5%.respectively.WithTVmean<21.3cm/s,thoseofwelldifferentiatedHCCwere88.5%and97.3%.respectivelv.ThedegreeofreliabilityofcalculatingHCCcelldifferentiationacc
8、ordingtoTVmeanWas89.5%.ConclusionTumorgr