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1、編號(hào):全日制研究生√教育碩士同等學(xué)力碩士學(xué)位論文題目:AnArchetypalStudyofLordoftheFlies對《蠅王》的原型研究所在院系:外國語學(xué)院專業(yè)名稱:英語語言文學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師:范革新研究生:王坦完成時(shí)間:2013年5月20日沈陽師范大學(xué)研究生處制學(xué)位論文獨(dú)創(chuàng)性聲明本人所呈交的學(xué)位論文是在導(dǎo)師的指導(dǎo)下取得的研究成果。據(jù)我所知,除文中已經(jīng)注明引用的內(nèi)容外,本論文不包含其他個(gè)人已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫過的研究成果。對本文的研究做出重要貢獻(xiàn)的個(gè)人和集體,均已在文中作了明確說明并表示了謝意。作者簽名
2、:日期:學(xué)位論文使用授權(quán)聲明本人授權(quán)沈陽師范大學(xué)研究生處,將本人碩士學(xué)位論文的全部或部分內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫進(jìn)行檢索;有權(quán)保留學(xué)位論文并向國家主管部門或其指定機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的電子版和紙質(zhì)版,允許論文被查閱和借閱;有權(quán)可以采用影印、縮印或掃描等復(fù)制手段保存、匯編學(xué)位論文。保密的學(xué)位論文在解密后適用本規(guī)定。作者簽名:日期:1AnArchetypalStudyofLordoftheFliesAThesisSubmittedtotheSchoolofForeignLanguagesShenyangNorma
3、lUniversityInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsfortheDegreeofMasterofArtsByWangTanUndertheSupervisionofProfessorFanGexinMay2013ABSTRACTMainlyinawayofarchetypalcriticism,thisthesistriestoconcretelyanalyzeLordoftheFlieswrittenbyWilliamGoldingwhichutil
4、izesagooddealofarchetypesbasedonGreekmythologyandBible.ThedevelopmentofthearchetypalcriticismhasundergonethreestageswhichrepresentedbyFrazer’santhropology,JungiananalyticalpsychologyandFrye'smyth-archetypalcriticism.AccordingtoFrye,themythsarethebasi
5、cmodesofliteraturewhichemergeasthearchetypesembodiedinothermodes.Fryeholdstheopinionthattheaimofliterarywritingisattemptingtoseekforthehumanarchetypeandtheanalysisofliteraryworksaretoexploretherichconnotationthroughthearchetypes.Thecharacters,thenatu
6、reimagesandthearchetypalprocessesinthenovelaretheelementstoformthearchetypes.Meanwhile,thearchetypesarecloselyconnectedwitheachotherratherthanexistinginisolation,whichmanifeststhecoherenceofthemeofthenovelandmakesthenovelvaluable.Thewholethesisismade
7、upoffourchapters.ThefirstchapterisabriefintroductiontoWilliamGoldingandhisworkLordoftheFliesfirstly.Thenthefollowingpartintroducesthearchetypalcriticism.ChapterTwostudiesthearchetypalcharacterswhoareRalph,Jack,PiggyandSimonandthenaturearchetypeswhich
8、consistofEden,serpent,fireandwaterinLordoftheFlies.ChapterThreeanalyzesthearchetypalprocesseswhichexposesthenaturalinstinctsintheheart.Thelastchapterisasummarytothethesis.Thisthesisisendedwithaconclusion.LordoftheFliesisendowedwithiabundantconnotatio