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1、DeliveringPlanningandPerformanceAssessmentToolsforIntegratedUrbanWaterManagementV.G.Mitchell,E.Bui,H.Cleugh,C.Diaper,A.Grant,S.R.Gray,A.Sharma,S.TozeCSIROWaterforaHealthyCountryFlagship,Melbourne3190,AUSTRALIAE-mail:grace.mitchell@csiro.auAbstractAstheindustrymovesfromsegr
2、egatedmanagementofwatersupply,stormwaterandwastewaterservicingtointegratedurbanwatermanagement,practitionersrequirenewtoolstoconceiveandimplementnewservicingapproaches.TheWaterSmartCommunities–PlanningandPerformanceprojectisdevelopingarangeofsoftwareprograms,databasesandfr
3、ameworksfordecisionmakingandanalysistoprovidetoolsfortheAustralianwaterindustrytomeetthisneed.TheprojectsitswithintheWaterforaHealthyCountryUrbanWaterscapesprogram.ThispaperpresentsaselectionoftheresearchtasksthathavebeeninitiatedinthefirsteighteenmonthsoftheWaterSmartComm
4、unities–PlanningandPerformanceproject,illustratingthediversityofresearchactivitiesbeingundertaken.1.INTRODUCTIONCurrently,largevolumesofwaterareimportedintoandexportedoutofAustralia’surbanareas;onthewhole,thisapproachtotheprovisionofurbanwaterservicesinvolvesexpensiveinfra
5、structure,andplacesstressonthesurroundingterrestrialandaquaticenvironment.Thisinfrastructureisagingandincreasinglyoverloaded,andthereplacementvalueofthisinfrastructureisintheorderoftensofbillionsofdollars.Duetotheconsiderablenationalexpensethatwouldbeimposedbyreplacingande
6、xpandingthecapacityofthisinfrastructure,whilesimultaneouslyreducingit’senvironmentalimpacts,usingconventionalpractice,alternativeurbanwaterservicingapproachesmustberesearchedandimplemented.Onechallengewefaceinmovingfromcurrentpracticetointegratedurbanwatermanagementisprovi
7、dingplannersanddesignerswiththemanytoolstheyrequiretoconceiveandimplementnewwaterservicingapproaches.Tomeetthischallenge,theWaterSmartCommunities–PlanningandPerformanceprojectisdevelopinganumberoftools,whichwilltaketheformofsoftwareprograms,databasesandframeworksfordecisio
8、n-makingandanalysis.TheWaterSmartCommunities–PlanningandPerformanceprojectsitswithintheUr