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1、第35卷成都體育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)Vo.l352009年第11期JournalofChengduSportUniversityNo.11.2009論競(jìng)技體育全球化與中國(guó)競(jìng)技體育現(xiàn)代化的關(guān)系)))綜述與展望劉建和,毛俐亞,蒲鴻春,岳海鵬(成都體育學(xué)院,四川成都610041)摘要:以文獻(xiàn)調(diào)查和觀察法為主要研究方法,對(duì)競(jìng)技體育全球化與中國(guó)競(jìng)技體育現(xiàn)代化的關(guān)系及其研究成果進(jìn)行了分析,得出如下結(jié)果:體育作為一種特殊的文化符號(hào),既和政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、等現(xiàn)象密不可分,又最易為不同種族、不同宗教信仰的人群所接受。鑒于此,體育的全球化趨勢(shì)來(lái)勢(shì)迅猛;中國(guó)競(jìng)技體育只有融入體育全球化,才能實(shí)現(xiàn)自身的現(xiàn)代化;
2、同時(shí),如果離開(kāi)了中國(guó),體育也不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)真正意義的全球化。競(jìng)技體育的發(fā)展注定被納入到/以人為本0的科學(xué)發(fā)展觀念及其實(shí)踐過(guò)程中;中國(guó)競(jìng)技體育融入體育全球化的特點(diǎn)和應(yīng)注意的問(wèn)題分別為:以參與國(guó)際賽事為載體、兩者雙向互動(dòng)、從主要服從于政治的需要到回歸促進(jìn)人類和平和諧發(fā)展的本質(zhì)規(guī)定;警惕體育全球化帶來(lái)的負(fù)效應(yīng)、處理好體育全球化與競(jìng)技文化多樣化的關(guān)系(尤其在/競(jìng)技體育的全球化決不能等同于競(jìng)技體育的西方化0方面要保持清醒的認(rèn)識(shí))、在國(guó)際性體育組織中爭(zhēng)取更多的話語(yǔ)權(quán)。關(guān)鍵詞:競(jìng)技體育;全球化;現(xiàn)代化中圖分類號(hào):G80-05文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A文章編號(hào):1001)9154(2009)11)0001
3、)05OntheRelationshipbetweenAthleticSportsGlobalizationandChineseAthleticSportsModernization)))SurveyandOutlookLiuJian-heetal(ChengduSportUniversity,Chengdu610041)Abstract:Thisarticleappliessuchresearchmethodsasliteraturereviewandobservationtoanalyzeresearchfindingsontherelationshipbetweena
4、thleticsportsglobalizationandChineseathleticsportsmodernization.Itisconcludedthatasaspecialculturalsymbo,lsportsiscloselyrelatedtopoliticaleconomicalandculturalphenomenaandeasilyacceptedbydifferentethicgroupsandreligiousbelievers.Inviewofthis,thetrendofsportsglobalizationbecomesmoreandmore
5、obvious.OnlywhenChineseathleticsportsisintegratedintosportsglobalizationcanitsmodernizationberealizedandifChinawereleftou,tsportsglobalizationinitsrealsensecouldnotberealized.Thedevelopmentofathleticsportsisboundtobeincludedinthetheoryandpracticeof"people-based"scientificdevelopmentoutlook
6、.CharacteristicsfortheintegrationofChineseathleticsportsintosportsglobalizationareregardingparticipationininternationalsportseventsasthecarrierandmakingthetwointeractiveandshiftingthefocusfromsatisfyingpoliticalneedstopromotingworldpeaceandharmoniousdevelopmen.tProblemsconfrontingtheintegr
7、ationofChineseathleticsportsintosportsglobalizationarethenegativeeffectsofsportsglobalization,wellhandingtherelationshipbetweensportsglobalizationandthediversityofathleticsportsandgainingmoresayininternationalsportsorganizations.Keywords:athleticsports,globali
