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1、摘要城市設(shè)計理論與實踐自傳入我國以來,對提升城市空間環(huán)境品質(zhì)發(fā)揮了重要的作用。但在實際操作中,由于缺少從城市整體和長遠(yuǎn)角度的考慮,城市設(shè)計往往各自為政,環(huán)境品質(zhì)日益下降。與此同時,城市規(guī)劃在解決城市空間環(huán)境問題時,缺乏有效的控制與引導(dǎo)手段。總體城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)則是為塑造具有整體性和鮮明個性的城市空間環(huán)境,對城市建設(shè)活動進(jìn)行控制引導(dǎo)所編制的技術(shù)性控制框架。在城市設(shè)計的管理性曰益突現(xiàn)的背景下,編制總體城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)則成果顯得尤為重要。但是至今仍然缺少對總體城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)則編制方法的研究。論文首先對城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)則作了理論解讀,闡述了城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)則在現(xiàn)代城市設(shè)計
2、中的地位和作用。接著從總體城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)則的編制入手,提出了包括編制目的與意義、編制依據(jù)和原則、編制內(nèi)容、編制程序和成果表達(dá)在內(nèi)的總體城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)則編制理論框架。在此基礎(chǔ)上,論文從總體城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)則編制工作平臺、城市空間環(huán)境分解研究、城市空間環(huán)境系統(tǒng)整合、總體城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)則轉(zhuǎn)譯和總體城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)則的落實控制等五個方面提出總體城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)剛的編制方法。最后結(jié)合杭州主城區(qū)城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)則實例,探討了總體城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)則的編制實踐。關(guān)鍵詞:總體城市設(shè)計導(dǎo)則,城市空間環(huán)境,空問構(gòu)成要素,編制方法AbstractThetheoryandpracticeofUrbanD
3、esignhavetakenimportantruleintheimprovingurbanspaceenvironmentsinceimportingtoourcountry.But,thequal酊ofenvironmenthavedeclinedinawaybecauseofthelackofcomprehensiveandlong—termconcept.Meanwhile,urbanPlarminghaslittlemethodtoSolvetheproblemoftheurbanspaceenvironment.Thepur
4、poseofthecomprehensiveurbandesignguidelineistocreatethecomprehensiveandcharacteristieurbanspaceenvironment.Thecomprehensiveurbandesignguidelineisatechnicalcontrollingframeworkfortheconstructionintheeityandbecomesmoreandmoreimportantwithintheemphasisoftheadministrationofu
5、rbandesignHoweverwestillfailedtofindalleffectivewaytomakeacomprehensiveurbandesignguidelineforcities.Thethesiswillunscramblethetheoryofurbandesignguideline,explaintheroleandfunctionofurbandesignguidelineinthemodemurbandesign.Then,definetheacademicframeworkofmakingthecomp
6、rehensiveurbandesignguidelineincludingtheintention、significance、gist、principle、content、processandproduction.Basedouthat,thethesisestablishesfivemethodsofmakingcomprehensiveurbandesignguidelinethoughthedirectionoftheWolktable、thedecompoundresearchofurbanspaeialenvironment
7、、theconfom_tyresearchofurbanspacialenvironment、thetranslationoftheguidelineandthefulfillingoftheguideline.Finally,combinedwiththepracticeofHangzhou,thisthesissetforththeconcretemethodandthecorrespondingmeasure,anddiscussedthesignificanceofthepracticeutilization.KeyWords:
8、Comprehensiveurbandesignguideline,urbanspacialenvironment,spaeialelement,Method摘要城市設(shè)計理論與實踐自傳入我國以來,對提升城市