中國外商直接投資經(jīng)濟的VAR方法【外文翻譯】

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1、本科畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯外文題目:AVARapproachtotheeconomicsofFDIinChina出處:AppliedEconomics34,2002作者:JordanShan原文:AVARapproachtotheeconomicsofFDIinChinaUsingavectorautoregression(VAR)approach,thisstudyre-examinesseveralhypothesessuggestedbytheeconomicliteratureontheeconomicsofFDIap

2、plyingquarterlytimeseriesdatafromChina,acountrywhichhasrecentlybecomethesecondlargesthostcountryforFDI.Innovationaccounting(variancedecompositionandimpulseresponsefunctionanalysis)isappliedtoanalysethevariousinterrelationshipsbetweenFDIandothereconomicvariablesof

3、interestinaVARsystem.TheempiricalresearchusingthismethodinthecaseofChinaislimited,thestudythereforeprovidesaninterestingadvanceintheliteratureontheeconomicsofFDIinChina.INTRODUCTIONThelinkagebetweenFDIandeconomicgrowth,togetherwiththestudyonthedeterminantsofFDI,h

4、asbeenthesubjectofconsiderableresearchformanydecades.Againstthisbackground,thereisagrowingbodyoftheFDIstudiesusingthecaseofChina.Sincetheearly1990s,ChinahasbecomethesecondlargesthostcountryforFDI.During1980±1995,theannualgrowthrateofutilizedFDIwas40%,andaccompani

5、edwiththispersistentstrongFDIinflow,Chinahasachievedaremarkableeconomicgrowthrate.Despitesomedevelopmentsinthetheoreticalfront,morestudieshavebeendevotedtotheempiricalliteratureonFDIandthisstudyattemptstoaddtotheempiricalliteraturebyexaminingtheimpactsofFDIontheC

6、hineseeconomy,includingananalysisofthedeterminantsofFDI.TwodevelopmentsintheempiricalliteratureofFDIhavesignificantimplicationsfordiscussingtheeconomicsofFDIinChina:first,previouseconometricstudiesbasedontheassumptionthatthereisone-waycausalityfromFDItoGDPgrowthh

7、asbeennotedandcriticizedinmorerecentstudies(see,e.g.Kholdy,1995).Inotherwords,notonlycanFDIGranger-causeGDPgrowth,butGDPgrowthcanalsoaffecttheinflowofFDI.Failuretoconsidereitherdirectionofsuchcausalitycanleadtoaninefficientestimationofthemodelandhenceissubjecttot

8、hesimultaneitybias.Second,newdevelopmentsineconometrictheory,suchastimeseriesconceptsofcointegrationandcausalitytesting,havefurtherexpandedthedebateontheFDI-gr

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