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1、本科畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯外文題目:AVARapproachtotheeconomicsofFDIinChina出處:AppliedEconomics34,2002作者:JordanShan原文:AVARapproachtotheeconomicsofFDIinChinaUsingavectorautoregression(VAR)approach,thisstudyre-examinesseveralhypothesessuggestedbytheeconomicliteratureontheeconomicsofFDIap
2、plyingquarterlytimeseriesdatafromChina,acountrywhichhasrecentlybecomethesecondlargesthostcountryforFDI.Innovationaccounting(variancedecompositionandimpulseresponsefunctionanalysis)isappliedtoanalysethevariousinterrelationshipsbetweenFDIandothereconomicvariablesof
3、interestinaVARsystem.TheempiricalresearchusingthismethodinthecaseofChinaislimited,thestudythereforeprovidesaninterestingadvanceintheliteratureontheeconomicsofFDIinChina.INTRODUCTIONThelinkagebetweenFDIandeconomicgrowth,togetherwiththestudyonthedeterminantsofFDI,h
4、asbeenthesubjectofconsiderableresearchformanydecades.Againstthisbackground,thereisagrowingbodyoftheFDIstudiesusingthecaseofChina.Sincetheearly1990s,ChinahasbecomethesecondlargesthostcountryforFDI.During1980±1995,theannualgrowthrateofutilizedFDIwas40%,andaccompani
5、edwiththispersistentstrongFDIinflow,Chinahasachievedaremarkableeconomicgrowthrate.Despitesomedevelopmentsinthetheoreticalfront,morestudieshavebeendevotedtotheempiricalliteratureonFDIandthisstudyattemptstoaddtotheempiricalliteraturebyexaminingtheimpactsofFDIontheC
6、hineseeconomy,includingananalysisofthedeterminantsofFDI.TwodevelopmentsintheempiricalliteratureofFDIhavesignificantimplicationsfordiscussingtheeconomicsofFDIinChina:first,previouseconometricstudiesbasedontheassumptionthatthereisone-waycausalityfromFDItoGDPgrowthh
7、asbeennotedandcriticizedinmorerecentstudies(see,e.g.Kholdy,1995).Inotherwords,notonlycanFDIGranger-causeGDPgrowth,butGDPgrowthcanalsoaffecttheinflowofFDI.Failuretoconsidereitherdirectionofsuchcausalitycanleadtoaninefficientestimationofthemodelandhenceissubjecttot
8、hesimultaneitybias.Second,newdevelopmentsineconometrictheory,suchastimeseriesconceptsofcointegrationandcausalitytesting,havefurtherexpandedthedebateontheFDI-gr