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1、英語賓語從句雪項復(fù)習(xí)教案教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、掌握賓語從句的語序。2、掌握引導(dǎo)賓語從句的各種連詞。3、掌握賓語從句中,主句與從句在時態(tài)上的相互呼應(yīng)。復(fù)習(xí)重點、難點:1.賓語從句的語序。2.引導(dǎo)賓語從句的各種連詞。3.賓語從句中,主句與從句在時態(tài)上的相互呼應(yīng)。教學(xué)過程:一、賓語從句的概念:賓語從句即句子作賓語,而不再是一個詞或短語作賓語。eg:Ilikemyteacher.(名詞作賓語)Iknowhim.(代詞作賓語)TknowMrLiteachesEnglish.(句子作賓語)包含賓語從主句+連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞)
2、+賓語從句二、賓語從句的三要素:連接詞,語序,時態(tài)三、1.由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的從句e.g.Ihear(that)?(一小時后他會回來)Hesaid(that)?(他非常想念我們)Theteachertoldus(that).(地球圍著太陽轉(zhuǎn))2.由whether.if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句Askhim.(他是否能來)1don,tknow.(是否要卜雨)3.if與whether的區(qū)另!]Idon'tknowhewillcomeornot.(與ornot連用只能用whether)1don,tcareofhei
3、shandsome?(介詞后只能用whether)Hewonderedtostayherethenextweek.(與todo不定式連用只能用whether)hewillcomeisnotdecided.(作主語只能用whether)4.由連接代詞who,whom,whose,which,what及連接副詞when,where,how,why引導(dǎo)的賓語從句eg:Heasked.(誰能冋答這個問題)Doyouknow.(他們在等誰)Pleasetellme?(他們什么時候開會)Canyoutellme.
4、(他在哪兒)Couldyoutellme.(我該怎么去車站)Wouldyoutellme.(為什么火車遲到了)四、語序:陳述句Whichisright?1.Hisbrotheraskswhenhewillgotothelibrary?2.Hisbrotheraskswhenwillhegotothelibrary.賓語從句的語序用陳述語序:連接詞+主語+謂語+其他成分五、時態(tài)(時態(tài)一致性)1?如果主句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,賓語從句的時態(tài)根據(jù)具體情況來確定,可以是任何時態(tài)。eg:Idon,tthink(t
5、hat)youareright.Pleasetel1uswherewe'11gofishingtomorrow.DoyouknowwhenMr.Smithmovedhere?2.如果主句的時態(tài)是一般過去時,賓語從句只能用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)(一般過去時,過去進行時,過去將來時,過去完成時)。eg:HetoldmethathewasborninBeijingin1992.HesaidthathewouldgobacktotheU.S.soon.3.如果賓語從句所陳述的是客觀真理,即使主句用了過去時,從句仍用一
6、般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。例如:Theteachersaidthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.六、改錯練習(xí)1.TengYiaskedmewhywasTlateforschool.2.IluangKedocsn,tknowwhathedocsyesterday.3.ChenXiangwonderedwhere1havebeen.4.LiLeisaidthatthemoonwentroundtheearth.5.PengHuidoesn‘tknowthatwhenshecancomeback.
7、6.WangHaodidn,tknowifhecanhelpmeornot.7.HeXuchaisaidshedidn,tknowhowmuchdidthecomputercost.七、鞏固練習(xí):1.Doyouknow?A.wheredoessheliveB.sheliveswhereC.whereshe1ivesD.whereshe1ive2.Ilisparentswantedtoknowwhatheatthattime.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.willdo3.—
8、Wedon'tknow.一一TtissaidthathewasborninCanada.A.whatheisB.whenhewasbornC.wherehecomesfromD.ifheliveshere4.Lily"smotherlookedforherforhalfanhour,butcouldnotfind9A.whatLilywasC.whereLilywasB.whatwasLilyD.wherewasLily5.ThegirlsA.took6