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《從_社區(qū)參與_走向_社區(qū)增權(quán)_開平碉樓與村落為例》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、從“社區(qū)參與”走向“社區(qū)增權(quán)”—開平碉樓與村落為例王純陽1,2，黃福才3（1.五邑大學(xué)管理學(xué)院，江門529020；2.廣東僑鄉(xiāng)文化研究中心，江門529020；3.廈門大學(xué)管理學(xué)院，廈門361005）FROMCOMMUNITYINVOLVEMENTTOCOMMUNITYEMPOWERMENT——ACaseStudyofKaipingWatchtowerandVillagesWANGChun-yang1,2,HUANGFu-cai3(1.SchoolofEconomics&Managemen,WuyiUniversity,Jiangmen33
2、58395,China;2.GuangdongOverseasChineseCultureResearchCenter,Jiangmen529020,China;3.SchoolofManagement,XiamenUniversity,Xiamen361005,China)Abstracts:Communityresidentsplayanimportantroleintourismimageofvillageheritagesites,whoseattitudesandbehaviorshaveadirectimpactontouri
3、sts'experienceandfeelingsandimpressionondestination.However,communityinvolvementhasn'trealized,anddegreeofinvolvementandlevelofinvolvementaregenerallylowintourismdevelopmentpractice.Communityresidentsareengagedinnon-technicalorsemi-skilledworkwhichinvolveineconomicactivit
4、iesandseldominterveneinmanagementanddecision,andtheyarelackofinvolvementandinterestsaredamagedinpolitics,economicsandsociety,whichresultincultureheritage,canbeeffectivelyprotected.Communityinvolvementisanindividualandpassiveprocess.Subjectpositionofcommunityresidentsiness
5、enceisignored,whichisthereasonthatinvolvementofcommunityresidentsfailinpractice.Therefore,onlyiftherightandsystemframeworkwillbesetupbycommunityempowerment,subjectpositionofcommunityresidentsarebehighlightedintourismdevelopment.Communityempowermentextendsfurthercommunityi
6、nvolvement,whichisanimportantwaytopromotevalidityofcommunityinvolvement.Tomakecommunityinvolvementbeputintopracticeaswell,thecommunityresidentsshouldbeempoweredinthedifferentaspects.Thispaperanalyzesthepresentsituationandproblemsofcommunityinvolvementintourismdevelopmenta
7、ndputsforwardcommuniyempowermentincludingeconomicalempowerment,psychologicalempowerment,socialempowermentandpolicticalempowermenttofindeffectivemeanstocommunityinvolvement,whichwillprovideascientificevidencefortourismadministrativedepartmenttomakeapolicy.Keywords:villageh
8、eritagesites;communityinvolvement;communityempowerment提要：社區(qū)增權(quán)是社區(qū)參與內(nèi)涵的進一步拓展，是提升社區(qū)參與有效性的重要途徑。要使社區(qū)參
