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1、浙江大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文虛擬展示系統(tǒng)中關(guān)鍵技術(shù)的研究姓名:王鵬申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:博士專業(yè):計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)與技術(shù)指導(dǎo)教師:潘志庚;JohnXin20051201實(shí)驗(yàn)表明,本文的算法交互簡(jiǎn)單,模擬效果真實(shí)。因?yàn)楸舅惴ㄊ且环N基于圖像的方法,所以計(jì)算量和存儲(chǔ)量都很小,非常適合于網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬展示。在研究上述算法的基礎(chǔ)上,本文實(shí)現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)。一個(gè)是PC平臺(tái)卜的紡織品虛擬展示系統(tǒng):布藝設(shè)計(jì)大師,該系統(tǒng)的核心是色彩置換算法和基于區(qū)塊的紋理映射算法。同時(shí)系統(tǒng)也提供了信息管理,數(shù)據(jù)安全等模塊。另一個(gè)是移動(dòng)平臺(tái)上的個(gè)性展示系統(tǒng):易秀,
2、該系統(tǒng)的核心模塊是色彩置換算法。易秀系統(tǒng)目前應(yīng)用在一款智能手機(jī)平臺(tái)上,實(shí)現(xiàn)了拍攝、處理、傳播一體化,具有極大的商_k價(jià)值。關(guān)鍵詞:虛擬展示,色感一致性,二色反射模型,中值偏移,反射分量分解,色彩置換,紋理映射,景深A(yù)bstractVirtualexhibitiontechnologyhasbecomeoneofthehotresearchtopicsinrecentyears,alongwiththebloomingofE—Commerce.Therealethreekeyproblemsinvirt
3、ualexhibitionsystem:howtoimprovetheexhibitioneffects,howtoreducethecomputationandstoragerequirementandhowtoprovidemoreconvenience.Someeffortshavebeenperformedontheseissuesinthisdissertation.Themaincontributionsofthisdissertationinclude:Anewcolorconstanc
4、yalgorithmfortmcalibratedimages:Theinflectionoftheincidentlighthastoberemovedduringthecourseofvirtualexhibition.TraditionalcolorconstancyalgorithmsCanonlyhandletheimageswhichintensitiesarelinearwiththescenereflectedilluminations.Thereforetheyarenotpract
5、ical.hlthisdissertation,weprovideanewcolorconstancyalgorithmwhichCanhandleuncalibratedimagesandisfleeofcameraandshotparameters.AnisotropicMeanShiftanalysisisemployedtoclustercolorsignalsformoneuniformlycoloredsurface.Theclusteringresultgivesthevariation
6、trendofchromaticity.Theestimationofthechromaticityoftheincidentlightiscalculatedonthechromaticityplane.Arobustframeworkisdesignedtodealwiththeimageshaveafewuniformlycoloredsurfaces.ExperimentsshowthatouralgorithmCangetagoodestimationandbeindependentonca
7、meraandshotparameters.Anewcolorsubstitutionalgorithmbasedonreflectingcomponentdecomposition:acolorsubstitutionalgorithmisneededwhenthematerialsofproductsarechangedinavirtualexhibitionsystem.Traditionalcolorsubstitutionalgorithmsjustkeepthebrightnessdist
8、ributionontheobjectareaunchanged.Thereforethesubstitutedresultisnotrealistic.Thealgorithmgiveninthisdissertationutilizesthephysicsreflectencemodel.ThereforeitCanprovidemorerealisticeffects,F(xiàn)irstweuseanovelprojectionmethodtodecomp