資源描述:
《DVBC基帶芯片的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、同濟(jì)大學(xué)電子與信息工程學(xué)院博士學(xué)位論文DVB-C基帶芯片的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)姓名:史曉鋒申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:博士專業(yè):控制理論與控制工程指導(dǎo)教師:陳詠恩20070301摘要4,簡(jiǎn)單回顧基于隨機(jī)梯度迭代的盲均衡算法,重點(diǎn)討論獨(dú)立于載波的常模數(shù)算法。從均衡器是否包含反饋以及反饋的方式、采用直接型或者倒置型濾波器結(jié)構(gòu)、采用符號(hào)間隔還是分?jǐn)?shù)間隔這三個(gè)方面,分析不同結(jié)構(gòu)均衡器的特點(diǎn)。給出采用不同算法和結(jié)構(gòu)均衡器的性能仿真結(jié)果。5,研究在混合信號(hào)電路(AGC和ADC)設(shè)計(jì)過程中面臨的主要問題和解決方法。提出芯片中固定系數(shù)FIR濾波器和均衡器等關(guān)鍵模塊的優(yōu)化實(shí)現(xiàn)方案。設(shè)計(jì)結(jié)果表明這
2、些優(yōu)化保證了解調(diào)器的整體性能指標(biāo)。6,研究基于SystemC的定點(diǎn)仿真技術(shù)和基于參考模型的功能驗(yàn)證,提出時(shí)序精度層次的參考模型。對(duì)基于FPGA的原型驗(yàn)證系統(tǒng)的組成、流程和一些基本驗(yàn)證準(zhǔn)則進(jìn)行了討論。以DVB.C基帶芯片為實(shí)例,針對(duì)基帶芯片驗(yàn)證中的難點(diǎn)提出相應(yīng)策略。關(guān)鍵詞:正交幅度調(diào)制、時(shí)鐘同步、插值、載波同步、自適應(yīng)均衡、混合信號(hào)、SystemC參考模型、FPGA驗(yàn)證nAbstractDVB—ChasbeenthenationalstandardofdilgitalCableTVinourcountry.WithsteppingintoHDTVe豫fro
3、manalogTV,theincreasinglyrequirementofdemodulatorchipswithhi曲performanceisevident.TheVLSIdesignofdemodulatorchiphasbecomeoneofthefocusesofacademicandindustrialresearch.Sincecoaxial-cableisthetransmissionmedia,QuadratureAmplitudeModulation,whichworkswellintheinvirenmentofhighsigna
4、ltonoiseratio,isusedinDVB··Cstandard,andDVB··Cbasebandchipissubsequentlyawide-bandQAMdemodulator.QAMmodemhasbeenwidelyusedintelephonechannel,andresearchesnowfocusontheareaofwide-bandcommunication、玩tlllliglldatarate.Althoughtherearemanyproductionsintheseyears,wealsofacetoanumberof
5、unresolvedtechnologydifficulties.AsCableTVnetisatypicalbroadcastnet,transmittersCannotprovidetrainingsequencetousersthatprobablyconnectinmomentarily,andthereisnoinformationwimpreviousknowledgeintransmissioncontent.Soblindreceivingisoneofthekeyproblemsofthisdissertation.Withthegre
6、atprogressoflCtechnology,scaleofchipsandcomplexityofdesignarekeepingincrease.VerificationbecomesoneofthemostdifficultandchallengingprobleminICdesign,andbecomesthekeyfactorindesignperiods.ThisdissertationfocusesonDVB-Cbasebandchipdesign,butnotlimitedonit.Commonproblemsofdesignandv
7、erificationinQAMdemodulatorsaresolvedbydoingresearchonsynchronization,equalizationandotherkeytechniquesinQAMdemodulationandlargeamountofverificationwork.TheproductionsCanbeimplementedinHDTV,cablemodem,satellite,microwavecommunicationetalthatbasedonQAdVI,andgivedirectionandreferen
8、cetocommunicationbase-bandchipdesign.The