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1、西南交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文大相嶺高速公路隧道巖爆預(yù)測(cè)研究姓名:陳景瑜申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專(zhuān)業(yè):地質(zhì)工程指導(dǎo)教師:白志勇20090301西南交通大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文第lI頁(yè)AbstractTheDaxiangLingTunnelwhichisconstructing,isthecontrolledmajorprojectofhighwayfromYa’allCitytoLuguCounty.Becauseofthecomparativelycomplexgeologicalconditionwhichthetunnelislainin,andist
2、heexistenceofstressregionofuplandtherockbuntmaybeoneofthemainengineeringgeologicalproblemofthistunnel.ThisthesiscombinescloselywiththeengineeringpracticeofDaxiangLingTunnel,choosesthestudyofrockbuntproblemasthemainlineandmakemorecomprehensivecasestudyfortheundergroundenginee
3、ringroadblock.StudycontentsandconclusionsacquiredinthisthesisaremainlyincludedaSfollows:(1)Theengineeringgeologicalenvironmentalconditionsofstudyareaexplicated.Studytheregionalgeologyandtheregionalstability,landformconditions,stratalithologyandtheengineeringgeologicalpetrofa
4、bric,geologicalstructureanditsstressfieldevolution,thehydrologicalconditionsandsuchinthestudyarea.(2)Thespecialstressstatusofrockmassintheprojectareaareascertained,andthesystematicrecognitionofdevelopmentaldistributionrulesofgroundstressinthewholerockmassoftunnellingworksare
5、obtainedthroughfieldandindoortesting.ResearchofthisthesishasshownthemeandirectionofmaximumprincipalhorizontalstressisN550wandthepreferredorientationofprincipalhorizontalpressureisN63。W.(3)Thelinearrelationislyinginhorizontalpressureandgeostaticstresswiththeincreaseofburiedde
6、pthoftunnelaccordingtoanalyzingandcalculatingthedrillingdata;andthecorrespondingequationoflinearregressionisbuiltinordertocalculatetheprimarystressfieldofthetunnel.(4)Themaximumtangentialstressvaluesoftunnelwallisacquiredthroughnumericalcalculationand3D—sigmafiniteelementana
7、lysisoftunnelexcavation.(5)Theprobability,sectionandintensityofrockburstemergingpossiblyduringtheDaxiangLingTunnelexcavationthroughapplyingthetwomethodssuchaspredictionmethodofstress-strengthratioandfuzzycomprehensiveevaluationonthebasisoftheforegoingresearch.Keywords:Daxian
8、gLing;highwaytunnel;rockburst;prediction西南交通大學(xué)學(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書(shū)本學(xué)位論文作者完全了解學(xué)校有關(guān)保留、