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1、華南理工大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文直接基于位移的抗震設(shè)計方法研究姓名:李藝華申請學(xué)位級別:博士專業(yè):結(jié)構(gòu)工程指導(dǎo)教師:吳波20061013總結(jié)給出了該類有控結(jié)構(gòu)直接基于位移的抗震設(shè)計步驟。6.考察了大震作用下,安裝粘滯和枯彈性消能器結(jié)構(gòu)的薄弱層層間位移可靠指標(biāo)與原無控結(jié)構(gòu)薄弱層層間位移可靠指標(biāo),第一振型附加阻尼比和粘彈性材料損耗因子之間的定量關(guān)系;結(jié)合無控結(jié)構(gòu)直接基于位移可靠度的抗震設(shè)計步驟,總結(jié)給出了安裝速度相關(guān)型消能器結(jié)構(gòu)直接基于位移可靠度的抗震設(shè)計步驟。關(guān)鍵詞:抗震設(shè)計;基于性能;基于位移;可靠度;有控結(jié)構(gòu)IIAbstract砸ledirectdisplacem
2、em—baseddesign(DDBD)methodisacompletelynewseismicdesignapproachandmaydesignstrueturestoachieveperformancelevelsbyspecifyingstructuraldisplacementresponse.Apassiveenergydissipationsystemcallbeallassistantrolewithsmmuralelementsintheresistingstructuralresponsetovibration。Theperforman
3、celevelofStructuresmaybeeffectivelyimprovedbecauseoftheinstallationofthissystem.Atthepresenttime,thestructuralelementdesignisbasedonreliabilitytheoryanditsfundamentobjectistoensurethattheprobabilityofstructureachievingthepre·selectedperformancelevelmaybeacceptable.Fromtheaboveaddre
4、ss,itmayberecognizedthatthetheoriesofDDBD.controlledstructuredesignandreliabilityallCanbethetheoreticalbasisforachievingperformance·basedseismicdesign.Therefore,basedonthecombinationofthesethreetheories,thestudyofthedirectdisplacement-basedseismicdesignmethodisveryindispensable.The
5、followingworkhasbeendoneinthispaper:1.Investigatethedeterminingmethodsofexistingequivalentdampingrelationships;onthebaseofthisinvestigation,usingtheruleofthebestmatchingbetweenelasticandrelatedinelasticdisplacementspeetr扎accordingtothecalculatedresultsofdynamictimehistoryanalyses,t
6、heappropriateequivalentdampingrelationshipsofhilinearelastic,elastoplasticaaddegradingbilinearmodelsCOAlbeestablishedforDDBDmethod.2.Classifytheselectedearthquakerecordsintermsoftheircharacteristicperiods,thenextensivelyexaminetheratioofspectraldisplacement、vithcertaindampingto5%da
7、mpedspectraldisplacementandproposetheratiorelationship,Explorethepropertyofdisplacementspectraandhencegeneratestandardizeddisplacementratiospectra(displacementspectranormalizedbypcal【grounddisplacement)thatcovinglongerperiods(uptolOs)andhigherdamping(upto50%、.Determinetherelationsh
8、ipbetweenpeakgrounddisplac