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1、西南交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文基于MP的寬帶LFM信號(hào)參數(shù)估計(jì)快速算法和陣列誤差校正姓名:房黎黎申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專業(yè):信號(hào)與信息處理指導(dǎo)教師:王建英20080601西南交通大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文第Ⅱ頁(yè)號(hào)參數(shù)估計(jì)的速度。最后,通過大量的實(shí)驗(yàn)仿真給出了快速算法的速度分析比較,證明了算法的有效性。4.研究了不同種類的陣列誤差,研究了幾種目前已有的誤差校正方法,針對(duì)均勻線陣中幅相誤差的估測(cè)會(huì)因陣列的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)而導(dǎo)致部分誤差無法精確估測(cè)這一問題,本章提出了一種用粒子群算法估測(cè)均勻線陣幅相誤差的方法,可對(duì)幅相誤差進(jìn)行較為準(zhǔn)確的估測(cè),通過修正導(dǎo)向矢
2、量,可以得到準(zhǔn)確的信源到達(dá)方向。實(shí)驗(yàn)仿真結(jié)果證明了算法的有效性和可行性。關(guān)鍵詞寬帶線性調(diào)頻信號(hào):頻率估計(jì);遺傳算法:粒子群算法;誤差校正西南交通大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文第1Ⅱ頁(yè)AbstractThestudyonthefollowingthreeaspectshasimportantsignificanceinsignalanalysisandsignalprocessing:(1)themethodofsignaldenotationandthedecomposition(2)fastalgorithmofsignaldecom
3、position.(3)signaldenotationintheapplicationsofsignalprocessing。Thesignalsparsedecompositionmethodisarecentandconcisedenotationanddecompositionmethod.Ithasgreatresearchvalueandbroadapplicationprospects.Theapplicationsofsignalsparsedecompositioniswidelyregarded,howeve
4、rthecomputationalcomplexityofthatisveryhigh,whichbecomeakeyfactorinimpedingitsdevelopment.Topromotetheresearchandapplicationofsignalsparsedenotationandsignalsparsedecomposition,itisnecessarytostudythefastalgorithm.Otherwise,signalsparsedenotationanddecompositioncailn
5、otbepractical,itCanonlyremaininthesearchingphases.ThisthesisappliesgeneticalgorithmandparticleswarmoptimizationalgorithmtoparameterestimationofwidcbandLFMsignal,andproposestwodifferentlyfastalgorithmtotheestimatedfrequency,oneisusingthehyb—dPSO(DS—PSO)algorithmwhichi
6、sbasedondirectsearchmethodandparticleswarmoptimizationby,andtheotherisusingthehybridoptimization(GA—PSO)algorithmonthebasisofgeneticalgorithmandparticleswarmoptimization.Meanwhile,itwillgreatlyimprovethespeedoftheparameterestimationofLFMsignalwhenthetwofastalgorithms
7、oftheestimatedfrequencyarecombinedwithsectorsestimationalgorithmforestimatingthesignalDOA.Sincethearraymanifoldhasunavoidableerrorsinpractice,theparameterestimationperformanceCanbeaffected.ThisthesisproposesanovelalgorithmbasedonthePSOalgorithmfortheestimationofunifo
8、rmlineararraygainandphaseuncertainties。Themainworkandcontributionsofthedissertationareintheseveralaspectsasfollows:1。Detaillydescri