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1、貴州師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文清水江流域水污染綜合整治經(jīng)濟效益分析姓名:賴炯萍申請學(xué)位級別:碩士專業(yè):環(huán)境科學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師:姜平;鐘曉20080501中文摘要本論文以清水江流域水污染綜合整治為示范,參考國內(nèi)外現(xiàn)有的水污染經(jīng)濟損失計算方法及環(huán)境經(jīng)濟評價方法,利用環(huán)境科學(xué)、水文學(xué)、經(jīng)濟學(xué)和管理學(xué)等多學(xué)科,采用水質(zhì)模型耦合以及定量模型模擬的方法,統(tǒng)籌研究流域社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與水污染防治的相互關(guān)系,從水污染經(jīng)濟損失與水資源價值的關(guān)系著手,通過費用一效果和費用一效益等環(huán)境經(jīng)濟學(xué)方法和模型,分析清水江流域綜合整治主要污染物的肖0減量和費用支出,估算水污染帶來的長期和
2、潛在的損失以及進(jìn)行治理后取得的社會效益,闡明水污染治理的損益關(guān)系與水污染治理方案的可行性,為水污染治理決策提供一定的參考依據(jù),該研究方法在貴州省屬首次運用。清水江流域綜合整治大大減少了主要污染物的排放,控制了河流水質(zhì)的不斷惡化,到2010年有60939.4萬元的凈效益現(xiàn)值收益。清水江流域的綜合整治體現(xiàn)了在治理水污染、改善水質(zhì)的同時也可有一定的經(jīng)濟收益,清水江流域的綜合整治對全面推動我省流域治理和水污染防治起到示范的作用。關(guān)鍵詞:清水汪,綜合整治,經(jīng)濟效益ABSTRACTThiSdissertationtakestheQingshuiJian
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