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《鈦酸鍶鋇介電調(diào)諧薄膜的FE受主摻雜改性及TIO2緩沖層效應(yīng)》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
1、上海大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文鈦酸鍶鋇介電調(diào)諧薄膜的Fe受主摻雜改性及TiO<,2>緩沖層效應(yīng)姓名:龔佳申請學(xué)位級別:碩士專業(yè):材料物理與化學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師:程晉榮20080501上海大學(xué)碩+學(xué)位論文摘要鈦酸鍶鋇(BaxSrl.。Ti03)具有介電常數(shù)較大且隨外加直流偏置電場的變化而變化的特點,所以被廣泛用作相控陣雷達天線中介質(zhì)移相器的材料。BST薄膜用作微波調(diào)諧材料時,要求盡量高的調(diào)諧率和較小的介電損耗,從而降低器件的插入損耗,提高響應(yīng)速度和靈敏度。本文通過對BST薄膜摻雜改性和引入Ti02緩沖層,使BST薄膜在保持一定調(diào)諧率的同時降低介電損耗,提高了綜合介電性能。采用脈沖激光沉積工
2、藝(PLD)在Pt/Ti/Si02/Si襯底上制備了不同F(xiàn)e摻雜量的BSFT薄膜。結(jié)果表明,F(xiàn)e離子作為受主摻雜劑進入BST晶格,使BSFT薄膜受張應(yīng)力作用,適量的Fe摻雜能補償氧空位的施主行為,提高BST薄膜的勢壘高度,降低介電損耗和漏電流密度。Fe摻雜量為0.3t001%的BSFT薄膜在1MHz、300kV/cm下的介電損耗、調(diào)諧率和優(yōu)值分別為:0.88%、44%和50.2。同時,F(xiàn)e離子摻雜提高了BST薄膜介電調(diào)諧率的溫度穩(wěn)定性。S01.gel工藝制備的Ti02呈金紅石相;采用PLD工藝,用金屬Ti靶得到了無定形態(tài)的Ti02緩沖層,用陶瓷Ti02靶制備的Ti02則
3、為板鈦礦結(jié)構(gòu)。較高的Ti02沉積溫度和沉積氧壓均有助于提高BST/Ti02異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)的綜合介電性能。無論采用金屬Ti靶還是陶瓷Ti02靶,在優(yōu)化工藝條件下,BST/Ti02異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)的介電調(diào)諧性能都得到了相同程度的提高。用PLD工藝制備的BST/Ti02異質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)的介電調(diào)諧性能優(yōu)于用溶膠.凝膠工藝制備Ti02緩沖層的BST/Ti02薄膜。在200kV/cm、1MHz下,BST/Ti02薄膜的調(diào)諧率達到38.5%,損耗為O.87%,優(yōu)值為44.2,比無緩沖層BST薄膜的優(yōu)值提高了1倍。關(guān)鍵詞:鈦酸鍶鋇,F(xiàn)e摻雜,Ti02緩沖層,介電調(diào)諧V上海大學(xué)碩十學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTBa
4、riumstrontiumtitanate(BST)hasbeenwidelyusedasmaterialsforphaseshiffersbecauseofitslargedielectricnonlinearity.BSTthinfilmswithhiglltunabilityandlowdielectriclossareneededformicrowavetunabledevicesSOastodecreasetheinsertionlossandimprovethesensitivity.Inthisthesis,dielectriclossofBSTthinf
5、ilmshasbeendecreasedbyacceptordopantsandTi02bufferlayerswhilemaintaininghightunability.Thus,thecomprehensivedielectricpropertieshavebeenimproved.Ba0.6St0.4T103thinfilmswithdifferentFecontentswerepreparedonPt/Ti/Si02/Sisubstratesbypulsedlaserdeposition(PLD)method.Asacceptordopants,F(xiàn)e3+ion
6、smayenterthelatticeofBST,compensatethedonoractionofoxygenvacanciesduringannealingprocessathi曲temperatureandincreasethebarrierheight.TheBSFTthinfilmsweremainlyaffectedbythetensilestressresultingfromthethermalmisfit.Thus,thedielectriclossandleakagecurrentdensityweredecreased.BSFTthinfilmsw
7、ith0.3m01%Fedopantsrevealthemuchimprovedloss,tunabilityandfigureofmerit(FoM)of0.88%,44%and50.2(1MHz,300kV/cm).TheF,+ionsalsoimprovedthetemperaturestabilityoftunability.Ti02bufferlayerspreparedbysol—gelmethodwererutilestructure.MetalTitargetandceramicTi02targetWasusedforPL