資源描述：
《軋鋼加熱爐爐溫優(yōu)化控制策略及實(shí)現(xiàn)》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫(kù)。
1、上海大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文摘要本論文從工程實(shí)際出發(fā)，以無(wú)錫雪浪初軋廠的步進(jìn)式軋鋼加熱爐為研究對(duì)象，針對(duì)步進(jìn)式加熱爐的工藝特點(diǎn)，提出使用變空燃比的方式，以使加熱爐獲得最佳燃燒；對(duì)加熱爐進(jìn)行爐溫優(yōu)化設(shè)定，以提高被加熱鋼坯的加熱質(zhì)量，并且對(duì)其工程實(shí)現(xiàn)方法進(jìn)行了研究。論文主要研究?jī)?nèi)容有如下幾個(gè)方面：1)研究了無(wú)錫雪浪初軋廠步進(jìn)式加熱爐的工藝特點(diǎn)和燃燒情況，提出使用試探法進(jìn)行空燃比尋優(yōu)，針對(duì)系統(tǒng)動(dòng)態(tài)調(diào)節(jié)過(guò)程中難于保持空氣燃料的相互跟隨關(guān)系，提出了爐溫、燃料和空氣流量交變串級(jí)變比值燃燒控制方案。2)研究加熱爐爐溫設(shè)定優(yōu)化專家控制系統(tǒng)。該專家控制系
2、統(tǒng)，以加熱爐能耗最小、鋼坯出爐溫度與期望溫度之差最小為目標(biāo)函數(shù)，采用懲罰函數(shù)方法進(jìn)行初始爐溫優(yōu)化設(shè)定，然后利用基于專家經(jīng)驗(yàn)的爐溫優(yōu)化調(diào)整策略，對(duì)爐溫設(shè)定進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)了爐溫的優(yōu)化設(shè)定，減少了加熱能耗的浪費(fèi)。3)研究了爐溫優(yōu)化設(shè)定專家控制器的開(kāi)發(fā)，采用DDE(DynamicDataExchange)技術(shù)，實(shí)現(xiàn)了控制器與監(jiān)控軟件的數(shù)據(jù)交換，并對(duì)工況參數(shù)進(jìn)行了集中監(jiān)視和實(shí)時(shí)控制。工程初步調(diào)試結(jié)果表明，本系統(tǒng)可以對(duì)加熱爐進(jìn)行有效的爐溫優(yōu)化設(shè)定，減少了燃耗和鋼坯燒損，實(shí)現(xiàn)加熱爐操作過(guò)程的集中監(jiān)控。關(guān)鍵詞：軋鋼加熱爐空燃比爐溫優(yōu)化
3、設(shè)定組態(tài)軟件V上海大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文ABSTI礬CTThewalkingbeamfurnaceofXueLangSteelRollingfactoryistheresearchobjectinthisthesis．Thethesisproposedthealterablewayoftheratiobetweenairandfueltogetbettercombustion，accordingtothetechnicalcharacteristicsofthewalkingbeamreheatingfurnace：optimized
4、thesetpointoffurnacetemperaturetoimprovethequalityoftheslabreheating：researchedengineeringrealizationmethodsoftheproblem．Themainresearchworkandcontributionofthisdissertationareasfollows：1)Thethesispresentstheprocessspecialtyandcombustioncharacterofthewalkingbeamfurna
5、ceofXueLangSteelRollingFactory，becausethemutualtrackingrelationofairandfuelishardtokeepduringsystemadjustingprocess，thereforethethesisputsforwardtheseriesratiocombustioncontrolstrategyoffurnacetemperature，fuelandairflux．2)Thethesisstudiedanexpertcontrolsystemonoptimi
6、zingsetpointoffurnacetemperature．Firstthesystemformanobjectivefunctionwhoseobjectireistomaketheenergyconsumptionofthereheatingfurnaceandtheslabtemperaturedifferencebetweentheexpectationvalueandactualvalueattheexitofthefurnaceminimized，andgettheinitialsetpointbythepen
7、altyfunctionway，secondafurnacetemperatureoptimizingadjustmentstrategybasedontheexpertiseofskilledworkersisusedtohuntamoreoptimizedsetpoint，andthentheoptimizingsettingoffurnacetemperatureisrealized，theenergyconsumptionofheatingprocessisreduced．3)Thethesisstudiedthedev
8、elopingofoptimizationsetpointexpertVI上海大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文controllerforrollingreheatfurnacetemperature，andadoptedtheDDE(DynamicDataExchange)te
