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1、CET段落翻譯常用詞匯中國(guó)歷史與文化京劇Peckingopera秦腔Qinopera功夫Kungfu太極TaiChi口技Ventriloquism木偶戲puppetshow皮影戲shadowplay折子戲operahighlights雜技acrobatics相聲wittydialoguecomedy刺繡embroidery蘇繡Suzhouembroidery泥人clayfigure書法calligraphy中國(guó)畫traditionalChinesepainting水墨畫Chinesebrushpainting中國(guó)結(jié)Chineseknot中國(guó)古代四大發(fā)
2、明thefourgreatinventionsofancientChina火藥gunpowder印刷術(shù)printing24造紙術(shù)paper-making指南針compass青銅器bronzeware瓷器porcelain;china唐三彩tri-colorglazedpotteryoftheTangDynasty景泰藍(lán)cloisonné秋千swing武術(shù)martialarts儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化Confucianculture道教Taoism墨家Mohism法家Legalism孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子LaoTz
3、u孫子SunTzu象形文字pictographiccharacters文房四寶thefourtreasuresoftheStudy(brush,inkstick,paper,andinkstone)《大學(xué)》TheGreatLearning《中庸》TheDoctrineoftheMean24《論語》TheAnalectsofConfucius《孟子》TheMencius《孫子兵法》TheArtofWar《三國(guó)演義》ThreeKingdoms《西游記》JourneytotheWest《紅樓夢(mèng)》DreamoftheRedMansions/TheStoryo
4、fStone《水滸傳》HeroesoftheMarshes《山海經(jīng)》TheClassicofMountainsandRivers《資治通鑒》HistoryasaMirror《春秋》TheSpringandAutumnAnnals《史記》HistoricalRecords《詩經(jīng)》TheBookofSongs《易經(jīng)》TheBookofChanges《禮記》TheBookofRites《三字經(jīng)》Three-characterScriptures《八股文》eight-partessay五言絕句five-characterquatrain七言律詩seven-c
5、haracteroctave旗袍cheongsam中山裝Chinesetunicsuit唐裝Tangsuit風(fēng)水Fengshui;geomanticomen24陽歷solarcalendar陰歷lunarcalendar閏年leapyear十二生肖zodiac春節(jié)theSpringFestival元宵節(jié)theLanternFestival清明節(jié)theTomb-sweepingDay端午節(jié)theDragon-boatFestival中秋節(jié)theMid-autumnDay重陽節(jié)theDouble-ninthDay七夕節(jié)theDouble-seventhD
6、ay春聯(lián)springcouplets廟會(huì)templefair爆竹firecracker年畫(traditional)NewYearpictures壓歲錢NewYeargift-money舞龍dragondance舞獅liondance元宵sweetstickyricedumplings花燈festivallanterns燈謎lanternriddle踩高蹺stiltwalking24賽龍舟dragonboatrace胡同hutong山東菜Shandongcuisine川菜Sichuancuisine粵菜Cantoncuisine揚(yáng)州菜Yangzhou
7、cuisine月餅mooncake年糕ricecake油條deep-frieddoughsticks麻花frieddoughtwist豆?jié){soybeanmilk饅頭steamedbuns花卷steamedtwistedrolls包子steamedstuffedbuns北京烤鴨Beijingroastduck拉面hand-stretchednoodles混沌wonton(dumplingsinsoup)豆腐tofu;beancurd燒餅clayovenrolls皮蛋100-yearegg;centuryegg蛋炒飯friedricewithegg糖葫蘆
8、tomatoesonsticks24火鍋hotpot長(zhǎng)城theGreatwallofChina烽火臺(tái)beac
