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1、高考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力必備場(chǎng)景詞匯精選(1)問(wèn)候(Greetings)(2)介紹(Introduction)(3)告別(Farewells)(4)感謝(Thanks)(5)道歉(Apologies)(6)邀請(qǐng)(Invitation)(7)請(qǐng)求允許(Askingforpermission)(8)祝愿和祝賀(Expressingwishesandcongratulations)(9)提供幫助(Offeringhelp)(10)接受和拒絕(Acceptanceandrefusal)(11)約會(huì)預(yù)約(Makingappointmen
2、ts)(12)打電話(Makingtelephonecalls)(13)就餐(Havingmeals)(14)就醫(yī)(Seeingthedoctor)(15)購(gòu)物(Shopping)(16)問(wèn)路(Askingtheway)(17)談?wù)撎鞖?Talkingaboutweather)(18)語(yǔ)言交際困難(Languagedifficultiesincommunication)(19)提醒注意(Reminding)(20)警告和禁止(Warningandprohibition)(21)勸告(Advice)(22)建議(Su
3、ggestions)（1)餐館場(chǎng)景：order點(diǎn)菜;serve上菜;menu菜單;drink喝,飲料;delicious可口的;change零錢(qián);Keepthechange!不用找零錢(qián)了!;tip小費(fèi);treat請(qǐng)客(Thisismytreat!我請(qǐng)客!It’sonme);goDutchAA制(Let’sgofiftyfifty.);steak牛排;cheese奶酪;sandwich三明治;bacon腌肉;soup湯;chicken雞肉;beef牛肉;bill賬單;helpyourself請(qǐng)隨便吃;;dessert
4、甜品,水果(作為正餐的最后一道);gooutfordinner/dinnerout/eatout出去吃飯;snackbar小吃街;大排擋;hamburger漢堡包;coke可口可樂(lè);Frenchfries炸薯?xiàng)l;dininghall食堂,餐廳;coffeeshop咖啡屋;restaurant餐館,飯店;cafeteria自助餐廳,自助食堂;canteen餐廳,小賣(mài)部,食堂;buffet自助餐。(2)郵局場(chǎng)景：stamp郵票;envelope信封;package/parcel包裹;overweight超重;extra
5、postage額外郵資;send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/發(fā)信;delivery投遞,傳送;expressmail快件;EMS特快專(zhuān)遞;airmail航空信件;surfacemail陸地郵寄;ordinaryletter平信;registeredletter掛號(hào)信。(3)圖書(shū)館場(chǎng)景：librarycard借書(shū)卡（證）,圖書(shū)證;borrow借入;lend借出;keepthebook持有書(shū);return歸還;bookshelf書(shū)架;novel小說(shuō);sciencefiction科幻小說(shuō);mag
6、azine雜志;referencebook參考書(shū);librarian圖書(shū)管理員;Thebookisdue.書(shū)到期了(4)醫(yī)院及健康場(chǎng)景：emergencydepartment急診室;emergenttreatment急癥治療,急救處理;takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure測(cè)量體溫/血壓;medicine西藥;pills藥片;heartattack心臟病;cold/flu流感：have/catchacold患感冒;headache頭痛;stomachache肚子痛;backache背痛
7、;haveasorethroat喉嚨痛;cough咳嗽;fever發(fā)燒;Ifeelterrible/horrible/awful./Iamnotmyselfthesedays.不好。(注意聽(tīng)語(yǔ)氣：身體好的時(shí)候,語(yǔ)調(diào)上揚(yáng),語(yǔ)氣非常歡快;身體不好的時(shí)候,降調(diào),語(yǔ)氣非常郁悶。)(5)電話場(chǎng)景：operator接線員;Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.電話占線。Hello!Thisis…speaking.您好,我是…。Who’sthatspeaking?您是誰(shuí)？call/t
8、elephone/ring/phonesb./givesb.acall/ring打電話;I’llcallbacklater/again.I’llringhim/herupagain.回電話;Icouldn’tgetthrough.打不通;Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.對(duì)不起,您撥錯(cuò)號(hào)啦。(6)酒店場(chǎng)景：makear
