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1、動(dòng)結(jié)式“V上廠F”中“上”、“下”對應(yīng)研究ACorrespondingStudyof¨shang”&”xia”inVerb-ResultativeConstructionPhraseV—shang&V—xiaAbstractThecontemporaryChineselanguagetrendVerbs”媯口穢and’'xia”haveallabundantandcomplexsemanticsystem,whichpresentmanyabstractsemanticfeaturesintheprogressofsemanticevolution,andi
2、rregularcorrespondenceinthepracticalapplication.Thisthesistakes’'shang’’and。'xia”whichexpressresultsafterverbsasresearchobjects.Byinvestigatingactuallanguagematerials,summarizesthesemanticmeaningof”shang”and”xia”intheVerb—ResultativeconstructionphraseV-shangandV—xia.Basingonthesema
3、nticfeaturesandthecorrelationstothebasictrendsemanticmeaning,todescribesemanticcategoryof?!痵hang”and’'x/a”afterverbswhichexpressresultsindetails,inspatialdimensionandnon-spatialdimension.Onthisbasis,investigatingthesemanticcorrespondenceofV-shangandV-xia,startingwithsemanticcategor
4、y,andconsideringthecharacteristicsoflanguageenvironment,presentingthecorrespondenceof”shang”and’'xm”ofVerb—Resultativephrasefullyanddetailedly,summarizingthesemanticcorrespondenceandnon-correspondencecategoriesof”shang”and’'xTa”.Thenstudythenon—correspondencesemanticmeaningdeeply,c
5、ombiningtheprototypetheory,thehistoricalandculturalbackground,languageenvironmentandthecharacteristicsofthewordsthemselves.investigatinghowthedifferenceoftheprototypes”shang”and’'x/a",semanticidentityoftheCO-occurrenceverbs.historicalandculturalbackgrounds,andthecognitiveruleseffec
6、tthecorrespondenceof’'shang’’and。'xia”inVerb—ResultativeconstructionphraseV-shang&V-xia.KeyWords:”Shang”;”Xia’’;Verb—ResultativeConstruction;Semantic;CorrespDndence大連理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文目錄摘要?????????????????????????????????????.IAbstract?.?????.??????....?.????...,,...。?????.?.......?.??..??
7、..。........?1I1緒論??????????????????????????????????????????l1.1選題目的及意義????????????????????????11.2研究對象???????????????????????????11.3研究現(xiàn)狀???????????????????????????21.3.1趨向動(dòng)詞“上/下”研究概況????????????????21.3.2動(dòng)趨結(jié)構(gòu)“V上/下”研究概況???????????????31.3.3動(dòng)結(jié)式“V上/下”研究概況????????????????41.4研究方法及語料來源
8、??????????????????????52動(dòng)結(jié)