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1、theAttributiveClause(定語(yǔ)從句)定語(yǔ)從句:是指在復(fù)合句中,修飾或的從句.被定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的名詞或代詞叫做“”.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞叫“”基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)名詞代詞先行詞關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞指代人指代事物所屬關(guān)系指地點(diǎn)指時(shí)間指原因who,whom,thatwhich,thatwhose,ofwhichwherewhenwhy關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences
2、:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)amachinethemachineJointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)amachinethat/which關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences
3、:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefo
4、llowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl
5、關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.that/who/whomThegirl注意避免重復(fù)Heisthemanwhotaughtushowtobeasoldier.先行詞關(guān)系詞ToleadtheclauseToacta
6、sonepartoftheclauseHeisthemanwhotaughtushowtobeasoldier.Brief IntroductionHeisthebestmanthat/who/whom/---Ihavemet.5.Thisisthebestfilmthathasbeenmadebychildren.1.Allthatisneededisasupplyofoil.what2.Thecityistheonethat/---Iremember.3.ThefirstbookthatIchoseyesterdayisinteres
7、ting.4.Thisisthevery/rightbookthat/---Iamlookingfor.justthebook(人不受限制)1.All,much,none,everything,anything,something,theone作先行詞時(shí)2.當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)3.當(dāng)先行詞被only,any,just,right,very,few,little,no,all修飾時(shí)4.當(dāng)先行詞為最高級(jí)或被最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)當(dāng)先行詞為物時(shí)只用that的情況6.Theyaretalkingaboutthepeopleandtheschoo
8、lthat/---theypaidavisitto.7.Whichisthebookthat/---youbought?8.它不再是以前那只漂亮的小豬了。Itisn’tthebeautiful