資源描述:
《Overlap intergral factors in intergrated optic modulators and switches》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、JOURNALOFLIGHTWAVETECHNOLOGY,VOL.7,NO.7,JULY19891063OverlapIntegralFactorsinIntegratedOpticModulatorsandSwitchesAbstract-Coplanarstripandcomplementarycoplanarstripelec-topositionthemclosertothewaveguidecenterratherthantrodesareoftenusedinintegratedopticalswitchesandmodulatorsattheinnered
2、geoftheopticalwaveguide.usingtheopticaldirectionalcoupler.Inthiswork,thefieldanalysisofInthispaper,weconsidertheproblemofoptimizingtheseelectrodesisperformedtodeterminetheoptimumoverlapinte-gralbetweentheopticalfieldandthemodulatingelectromagneticfield.theelectrodespacingandtherelativepo
3、sitionfortheop-Theoptimalplacementoftheelectrodeswithrespecttotheopticalticalchannelwaveguides.Thesimulationisbasedonop-channelwaveguidesispresentedasafunctionofelectrodeswidthandtimum,minimummodesize,wellguidedwaveguidesforspacing.singlemodeoperation[3].Intheanalysisofthemodu-latingelec
4、tricfield,weuseageneralconformalmappingI.INTRODUCTIONfunctionwhichhandlesasymmetricelectrodestructuresaswellassymmetricones.ThegeneralfieldequationsFFICIENCYofanopticalswitch/modulatordependsEcorrespondingtothemappingfunctionarederivedinthisontheelectroopticpropertiesofthesubstrateandonp
5、aperandthefunctionsareextendedtothecaseofaniso-theeffectiveinteractionoftheappliedelectricfieldwithtropicsubstratesaswell.theopticalmodalfield.OpticaldirectionalcouplersareInthesymmetriccoplanarstrip(CS)structureonz-cutusedasopticalswitchesandmodulatorswherepropaga-LiNb03,itisshownthatth
6、emaximumoverlapintegralI'tionconstantsoftwoadjacentwaveguidesarealteredtobetweentheopticalfieldandthemodulatingfieldoccurscontrolthedegreeofmodulation/switchingefficiency.whentheinneredgeoftheelectrodesarealignedwiththatModulation/switchingisaccomplishedthroughtherefrac-ofTi-stripspriort
7、odiffusion.Eveniftherelativeposi-tiveindexchangeoftheelectroopticmaterialinthewave-tionsareshiftedalittlebitfromthatoptimumalignment,guideregionbyapplyinganexternalmodulatingelectrictheoverlapintegralfactorisnotsensitivelyaffected.Infieldandmodifyingthepropagationconstant