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1、烹調(diào)方式CookingMethod?????????????????????????fried煎/deepfried炸(干炸)//quick-fried/stir-fried(爆)炒/braised燉(燒)/stewed悶(燉、煨)/steamed蒸/smoked熏/roast烤/grilled烤/crisp香酥/spicy麻辣/caramelized拔絲/toffee拔絲/dices丁/mashed餡、泥/inbrownsauce紅燒/insoysauce醬汁/inhotsauce干燒/intomatosauce茄汁/inblackbeansauce豆瓣/inricewine糟
2、溜/withfishflavor魚(yú)香/withsweetandsourflavor糖醋/insoup氽/shreds絲/slices片/cubes塊??調(diào)味品Condimentstablesalt食鹽sugar白糖cheese奶酪/干酪vinegar醋butter黃油pepper胡椒soysauce醬油cream奶油curry咖哩mustard芥茉tomatosauce蕃茄醬honey蜂蜜gravy肉汁jam果醬cubesugar方糖ginger姜garlic大蒜shallot大蔥mayonnaise蛋黃醬sweetsoybeanpaste甜面醬??湯類Soupclearsoup
3、/thinsoup/consomme??清湯pottage/thicksoup濃湯broth肉湯beefsoup牛肉湯tomatosoup西紅柿湯cabbagesoup洋白菜湯vegetablesoup菜湯chickensoup雞湯creamedchickensoup奶油雞湯fishandtomatosoup紅魚(yú)湯creamedhamsoup奶油火腿湯beefballssoup牛肉丸子湯creamedprawnsoup奶油蝦湯beefandvegetablesoup牛肉蔬菜湯creamedspinachsoup奶油菠菜湯hotandsoursoup酸辣湯mincedchicken
4、andcornpottage雞茸粟米湯currychickensoup咖哩雞湯??主食Staplefood中餐主食ChineseFoodricegruel/porridge??大米粥milletgruel小米粥steamedbun/steamedbread饅頭steamedtwistedroll花卷meatpie餡餅pancake煎餅meatbun/steamedbreadwithstuffings包子dumpling餃子wonton/dumplingsoup餛飩noodles面條sichuanstylenoodleswithpepperysauce擔(dān)擔(dān)面friednoodles
5、炒面stretchednoodles拉面noodleswithsoup湯面noodleswithsoybeanpaste炸醬面beefnoodles牛肉面springroll/eggroll春卷ricenoodles米線sweetdumpling元宵eggfriedrice蛋炒飯deep-frieddoughsticks油條soybeanmilk豆?jié){muffin松糕/餅cruller油餅??西餐主食WesternFoodbread??面包toast烤面包/土司ryebread黑麥面包bun小圓面包hamburger漢堡包baconcheeseburger臘肉奶酪漢堡包sandwi
6、ch三明治tunasandwich金槍魚(yú)三明治hotdog熱狗biscuits/crackers/cookies餅干pancake烤餅/薄餅pizza比薩餅meat-pie肉餡餅??barleygruel大麥粥oatmeal燕麥粥Frenchfries炸薯?xiàng)lpudding布丁macaroni通心面spaghetti意大利面條??主菜Entrees西餐主菜WesternEntreesbeefsteak??牛排(rare)半熟的(牛排)roastbeef烤牛排(medium-rare)適中偏生的(牛排)currybeef咖哩牛排(medium)適中的(牛排)realcutlet/ve
7、alchop小牛排(medium-welldone)適中偏熟的(牛排)roastveal烤小牛排(welldone)熟透的(牛排)spicedbeef五香牛排braisedbeef燜牛排roastmutton烤羊肉lambchop羊排porpchop豬排slicedham火腿片roastturkey烤火雞roastchicken烤油雞curriedchicken咖哩雞roastduck烤鴨smokedcarp熏鯉魚(yú)sardine沙丁魚(yú)friedfish炸魚(yú)friedeggs煎雞蛋