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1、taro芋頭???cabbagemustard芥蘭???caneshoots茭白???ginger姜???driedginger干姜???asparagus蘆筍???bamboosprout竹筍???winterbambooshoots冬筍???buttonmushroom草菇???mushroom/agaricus蘑菇???driedmushroom/blackmushroom冬菇???champignon香菇???needlemushroom/koreanmushroom/japanesemushroom
2、/enoki(日文)金針菇???asparagus?蘆筍???driedbambooshoot筍干???tenderleavesofchinesetoon香椿???fennel茴香???(chinesechives)韭黃???corn玉米???aloe蘆薈???agaric木耳???tremella/whitefungus白木耳?leek韭菜???caraway/coriander香菜???spinach菠菜???cabbage卷心菜???Chinesecabbage?白菜???celery芹菜???cres
3、s水芹???cauliflower菜花???broccoli西蘭花???lettuce生菜/萵苣???butterhead球生菜???mustardleaf芥菜/芥末???romaine生菜???greens青菜???day-lilybuds黃花菜???hair-likeseaweed發(fā)菜???preservedszechuanpickle榨菜???saltedvegetable雪里紅???turnip白蘿卜???carrot胡蘿卜???summerradish水蘿卜???eggplant?茄子???cucu
4、mber黃瓜???gherkin小黃瓜???loofah絲瓜???pumpkin南瓜?shepherd'spurse薺菜???watershield莼菜???kale甘藍菜???rape/cole油菜???materconvolvulus空心菜???driedlilyflower金針菜???tarragon蒿菜???agar-agar紫菜???bittergourd苦瓜???whitegourd?冬瓜???sweetpotato地瓜???longcrookedsquash菜瓜???stringbean四季豆?
5、??pea豌豆???lentil/hycacinthbean扁豆???soy大豆???marrowbean菜豆???mungbean綠豆???soybean黃豆???kidneybean蕓豆???greensoybean?毛豆???soybeansprout黃豆芽???mungbeansprout?綠豆芽???beansprout豆芽???lotusroot蓮藕???watercaltrop菱角???lotusseed蓮子???garlic蒜???garlicsprout蒜苗/苔???greenpepper青
6、椒???hotpepper辣椒???marrow西葫蘆???onion洋蔥???ginger生姜???garlic大蒜???garlicbulb蒜頭???scallion青蔥???wheatgluten面筋???chive香蔥???sweetpepper甜椒???toon?香椿???waterchestnut荸薺???yam山藥???lily百合蘿卜radish紅色圓籮卜crimsonroundradish水籮卜(圓錐形小紅籮卜)summerradish長圓白籮卜winterwhiteradih心里美swee
7、tpink-fleshedradish胡籮卜carrot蕪菁turnip蕪菁甘藍;大頭菜rutabaga山藥Chineseyam馬鈴薯(土豆)potato白薯(甘薯,紅薯,山芋)sweetpotato木薯cassava龍須菜asparagus萵苣lettuce卷心菜(元白菜)cabbage大白菜Chinesecabbage青菜greens菜苔peduncle;floweringstalk油菜cole;rape榨菜mustardtuberpreservedwithchilli雪里蕻potherbmustard芥
8、蘭cabbagemustard菜花cauliflower菠菜spinach莧菜amaranth空心菜waterspinach;swampcabbage茼蒿菜crowndaisy芹菜celery黃花菜day-lilybud洋蔥onion大蔥greenChineseonion青蔥shallot大蒜(瓣)garlic(clove)蒜苗(蒜苔)garlicsprouts;garlicstem青蒜leek韭黃