資源描述：
《《醫(yī)學英語詞綴》ppt課件》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關內容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、醫(yī)學英語的詞綴類別1.…..炎:theinflammationof…//-itis肝炎，動脈炎，扁桃體炎，血管炎，腎炎，喉氣管支氣管炎，胰腺炎，盲腸炎，卵巢炎，毛囊炎，結腸炎，前列腺炎，膀胱炎，脊髓灰質炎，腦炎，心內膜炎，胸膜炎，滑膜炎，全關節(jié)炎，肺炎。hepatitis肝炎;hepat/o:liverarteritis動脈炎;arter/o:arterytonsillitis扁桃體炎;tonsill/o:tosilvasculitis血管炎;vascul/o:vas/o:vesselnephriti
2、s腎炎;nephr/o:kidneylaryngeotracheobronchitis喉氣管支氣管炎;(larynx)(trachea)(bronchus)pancreatitis胰腺炎;pancreat/o:pancreascecitis盲腸炎;cec/o:cecum,cecaovaritis;oophoritis卵巢炎;ovary=oophronfolliculitis毛囊炎;follicul/o:folliclecolitis=colonitis結腸炎;col/o:colonprostatiti
3、s前列腺炎;prostat/o:prostatecystitis膀胱炎;cyst/o:bladder,cystpoliomyelitis脊髓灰質炎;poli-:grey;myel/o:bonemarrow,spinalcord(骨髓)cephalitis腦炎;cephal/o:headendocarditis心內膜炎;cardi/o:heartpleuritis胸膜炎;pleur/o:pleurasynovitis滑膜炎;synov/o:synoviapanarthritis全關節(jié)炎;pan-:all
4、;arthr/o:jointpneumonia肺炎2.…痛…h(huán)eadache,stomachache….thepainof;ache,-algia;-agra;-dynia神經痛,胸痛,乳突痛，乳痛，心痛，足痛風，胃痛，關節(jié)痛，頭痛，腹痛，腿痛，胸骨痛，劍突痛neuralgia神經痛;neur/o:nerve;thoracalgia=pectoralgia胸痛;pector/o:thorac/o:chestmastoidalgia乳突痛;mastoid:乳突mastalgia乳痛;mast/o:bre
5、astalgometer測痛儀cardiodynia心痛podagraorpodalgia足痛風;pod/o:foot;gastralgia胃痛;gastr/o:gaster,stomacharthralgia關節(jié)痛;arthr/o:jointcephalodynia頭痛;cephal/o:headabdominalgia腹痛;abdomin/o:abdomenskelalgia腿痛;skel/o:skelos,legsternodynia胸骨痛;stern/o:sternum,breatbonexi
6、phoidalgia,xiphodynia劍突痛;xiphoid/o:xiph/o:xiphoid3..…術…operationof….縫合術，固定術，切除術，切開術，造口術，穿刺術，碎石術，折骨術，灌洗術，成形術，結扎術，造影術縫合術:-orraphyaneurysmorraphy(suture);動脈瘤縫術aneurysm:動脈瘤切除術:ectomy:removalpharyngectomy咽切除pharyng/o:pharynx;固定術:-pexy:fixinghysteropexy(fixin
7、g);hysteropexia(fixing)子宮固定術hyster,uterus,womb(子宮)rectopexy直腸固定術rect/o:rectumappendectomy:闌尾切除術append/o:appendic/o:appendix闌尾gastrectomy:胃切除術；gastr/o:gaster;stomachsplenectomy:脾切除術；splen/o：spleen切開術:-tomy:processofcuttingtracheotomy:氣管切開；trache/o:trache
8、a;windpipe氣管hysterotomy:子宮切開；craniotomy:顱骨切開；crani/o:cranium,skullnephrotomy:腎切開術;nephr/o:ren/o:kidneyceliotomy剖腹術celi/o:abdomen;belly結扎術:-desis：bindingtogetheraneurysmodesis:動脈瘤結扎切器，切刀-tome:instrumentforcuttingthoracotome開胸刀；tho
