[轉(zhuǎn)載]顧家北范文解讀

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1、［轉(zhuǎn)載］顧家北范文解讀原文地址：顧家北范文解讀（蘇州新東方雅思寫作名師龔露老師原創(chuàng)作者：新東方孫進(jìn)第五類：生活方式和社會(huì)觀念Topic33:peopletendtoworklonghoursnowadays.Workinglonghourshasnegativeeffectonthemselves,theirfamiliesandtheirsociety,soworkinghoursshouldberestricted.Doyouagreeordisagree?閃光詞匯：Impede=holdback=hinder=hamper阻礙,阻止productive=

2、fertile=yielding多產(chǎn)的，具備工作能力的Chronic=persistent=never-ending長(zhǎng)期的，不會(huì)停止的Optimization二bestuse最大程度上的利用Tolerance=forbearance容忍Disregard=paynoattentionto=ignore=takenonoticeof忽視，忽略Scheduling=arrangement=preparation安排、計(jì)劃Arrangement=roster=timetable匸作安排，吋間表Redesign=re?airangement=i'e?schedule=

3、re-organization重新安扌IEDamagepersonalrelationships,disruptsocialrelationshipsandimpedecommunityactivities?破壞了個(gè)人與個(gè)人之間的關(guān)系，損害了個(gè)人的社會(huì)關(guān)系以及阻礙了社區(qū)的活動(dòng)psychologicaldisturbance心理疾病Highturnoverandabsenteeism員工的高流通率和缺席率Lowproductivityandfrequentsickleaves過(guò)低的勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)效率以及員工過(guò)于頻繁的病假。高分句型：Sthhasbeengivenser

4、iousthought某事物被給與重視Iamsupportiveoftheargumentthat對(duì)于某某觀點(diǎn)我持贊成意見(jiàn)Sthtriggersatleast??problems某事物至少引發(fā)了兩個(gè)問(wèn)題Tosb,Sth,althoughpromisingmaximumbenefitfromlimitedresourceseverynowandthen,havedestructiveeffectsinthelongterm.對(duì)于某人而言，某事物雖然在近期能夠由有限的資源獲取最大的收益，但是長(zhǎng)期看來(lái)有很大的壞處。Sthhaschroniceffects,disab

5、lingtheoptimizationofresourceuse,humancapitalandnaturalresources.某事物的（消極）影響是潛移默化的，它使得白然、人力等資源無(wú)法最大化地優(yōu)化利用。Relianceonthejobswithextendedhourshasbecomearegularevent?會(huì)使員工超時(shí)工作的一種依賴性Toleranceofthispracticewouldallowemployerstoexploitlaboranddisregardthebenefitsthatemployeesareentitledfor,t

6、hereforeposingachallengetothelegalsystem?對(duì)這種行為的縱容會(huì)導(dǎo)致雇主對(duì)雇員的剝削這一行為，同時(shí)也會(huì)使雇主置雇員的正當(dāng)利益于不顧，這一過(guò)程乂對(duì)法律系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成了威脅。Topic34:Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetraditionalfoodandfastfood?Underfire=embattled=underattack=debated受到攻擊，受到爭(zhēng)論Cuisine=styleofcooking=cookery=knowledgeofpreparingfood?烹飪的方法Richness=d

7、iversity=variety多樣性，豐富性Varying=changing=altering多變的Outlet=store=restaurant=shop多變的Time-mindedeaters有吋間觀念的飲食者Ethnicdiversity民族多樣性Haveincorporatedhealthieralternativesintheirmenu.在他們的菜單中融入了更加健康飲食選擇Sb/sthisatellingexample.某事就是一個(gè)典型范例Communityspiritandfam訂ysolidarity社區(qū)以及家庭的凝聚力高分句型：Sthisu

8、nderfireoverthelast