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1、北京市高學(xué)歷女性的初次就業(yè)問題的研究摘要女性就業(yè)一直都是社會關(guān)注的話題。而高學(xué)歷女性作為這個群體中的一部分,其就業(yè)就顯得更加重要。然而,近幾年來,市場就業(yè)壓力不斷增大已成為不爭的事實,受08年下半年經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的影響,失業(yè)率持續(xù)上升,高學(xué)歷女性的初次就業(yè)問題就顯得更加突出,主要表現(xiàn)為四點:一、高學(xué)歷女性在求職過程中遭遇到性別歧視。二、高學(xué)歷女性的就業(yè)質(zhì)量有所降低。三、高學(xué)歷女性就業(yè)領(lǐng)域往往比男性窄。四、高學(xué)歷女性選擇結(jié)婚或繼續(xù)深造來逃避就業(yè)。針對高學(xué)歷女性初次就業(yè)中存在的問題,本論文從經(jīng)濟(jì)、女性自身、學(xué)校教育、社會觀念、法律法規(guī)和人口等方面進(jìn)行了深入、系統(tǒng)的研究,總結(jié)
2、出了我國高學(xué)丿力女性初次就業(yè)存在問題的原因。對如何解決上述問題,本文從國家政府、各大高校、女性自身等方而提出了建議。關(guān)鍵詞:初次就業(yè);高學(xué)丿力女性;女性就業(yè)AbstractSincethefemalehasgottenemployedhasbeenthetopicwhichthesocietypaysattention.Butthehighschoolrecordfemaletakesinthiscommunityapart,itsemploymentappearsmoreimportant.However,inthelastfewyears,theeconomi
3、calexcessivelyquicklygrowth,themarketemploymentpressureincreasesunceasingly,theunemploymentrateconstantrise,addson08yearthesecondhalfoftheyeareconomiccrisis'sinfluenceagain,thehighschoolrecordfeminineemploymentquestionappearsmoreprominent.Therefore,toitsresearchisnecessary,isurgent.Fi
4、rst,gotemployedtothefemaletheresearchChineseandforeignpresentsituationtocarryonthesystemtointroducecomprehensivelythathadexpoundedthewritinggoalandthesignificance,havecarriedonshowingtothetopicresearch'smethod.Secondly,theintroductionofChina'shighlyeducatedwomen,aswellasthestatusofthe
5、initialemploymentproblems-Reflectedmainlyinfourpoints,first,highlyeducatedwomeninthejobsearchprocessencounteredsexdiscrimination.Second,highlyeducatedwomenhavedecreasedthequalityofemployment.Third,theemploymentsofhighlyeducatedwomenthanmentendtonarrowthefield.Fourth,highlyeducatedwome
6、nchoosetomarryortocontinuestudiestoavoidemployment.Inviewofpresentpromotesthehighschoolrecordfemaletogetemployedtheexistenceconcretequestion,fromthegovernment,theschool,thefemaleownandsoonaspectsputforwardtheproposal.Onceagain,fromtheeconomy,womenthemselves,schooleducation,socialattit
7、udes,lawsandregulationsanddemographicproblemsoftheexistenceofanin-depthandsystematicresearch,summedupChina'shighlyeducatedwomenintheexistenceofinitialemploymentproblems.Finally,toaddressChina'shighlyeducatedwomenintheinitialresponseofemploymenttostartastudyoftheproblem?Inlightofhighly
8、educa