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1、外文翻譯原文TourismMarketingforcitiesandtownsMaterialSource:TourismmarketingforcitiesandtownsAuthor:Bonita.M.KolbDestinationbrandingisgrowingrapidlyasanapproachtotourismdestinationpromotion.Manydestinations-fromindividualcitiestoentirecountries-areadoptingbrandingstrategiessimilartothoseofleadinghouseho
2、ldbrandnamesinanefforttodifferentiatethemselvesandtoemotionallyconnectwithpotentialtourists.Thisworkdemonstrateshowdestinations-bigandsmall-cansuccessfullyharnessthepowerofbranding.Brandsintourismcanbefoundinmanycategoriesofgoodsandservicesinfluencemanydiversefacetsoftouristactivities.Abrandenable
3、stourismproducerstochargemoremoneyfortheirproductsandservices,whileitalsogiventhemtheresponsibilityofmaintainingandenhancingthebrandreputation.However,thechangingvaluesofaspecifictouristwillaffecttheperceptionandthefeelingsthathemayhavetowardthebrand.Abrandisnotatangiblevalueandatourismbrandisthed
4、ynamicrealityofthebrand.Itisahistoricallyandcultural-rootedphenomenon.Today’stouristsliveinaworldofincreasedinterconnectivityandtransnationalinformationflowswhichmaynecessarilyaffectthewayinwhichtheyrelatetothebrands.Theriseofaglobalinformationplatformhasfurtherenhancedglobalizationprocesses.Thisp
5、latformistheproductofaconvergenceofthepersonalcomputer,thecapabilityofthefiberopticcabletoincreaseaccesstodigitalinformation.Althoughmanystudieshavebeenfocusingontheissueoftourismproductsbrandingandanincreasingnumberofthemhavebeenconcentratingondestinationbranding,littlehasbeensaidiftherelationshi
6、pbetweenglobalizationforcesandthephenomenonofbrandingintourism.Towhichextenttheincreasingimportanceofbrandingintourismrelatestotheglobalizationprocessesremainsaratherunexploredissue.Althoughresearchofbrandingintourismfromaglobalizationperspectiveisseldom,ageneralopinionexistamongscholarsthattouris
7、misincreasinglyglobalized.7SubjecttomoldtocreateatouristdestinationacompetitiveadvantagethemostpowerfulinstrumentSubjectdestinationacompetitiveadvantageisthemostpowerfultool.AgoodpersonalityVisioncanformthesubjec