資源描述：
《戰(zhàn)略采購，供應(yīng)鏈管理的做法和買方性能改進(jìn)【外文翻譯】》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在應(yīng)用文檔-天天文庫。
1、外文翻譯原文Strategicpurchasing,supplymanagementpracticesandbuyerperformanceimprovement:anempiricalstudyofUKmanufacturingorganisationsMaterialSource:SpringerLinkAuthor:BennLawson、PaulD.Cousins、RobertB.Handfield、KennethJ.PetersenAbstract：Purchasingisincreasinglyseenasanimportantstrategicactivity,there
2、islittleevidenceexaminingtheeffectsofstrategicpurchasingonfirm’sinter-organisationalsupplymanagementpracticesandperformance.Thepurposeofthispaperistoexaminetheeffectofstrategicpurchasingonthesupplymanagementpracticesofsocialisation,supplierintegrationandsupplierresponsiveness,togetherwithrelati
3、onshipperformance.Usingempiricaldatacollectedfrom111UnitedKingdompurchasingexecutives,astructuralequationmodelisusedtotestthetheoreticalframework.Theresultsprovidesupportforfourofthesixhypothesesdeveloped.Strategicpurchasingwasfoundtohaveanindirect,significanteffectonimprovingbuyerperformance,a
4、ctingthroughsupplierintegration.Strategicpurchasingalsohadasignificanteffectontheuseofsocialisationmechanisms,butnotonsupplierresponsiveness.Ourresearchindicatesthatclose,long-termsupplierrelationshipscanleadtothecreationofrelationalrents.Implicationsforfutureresearchandsuggestionsforimprovingt
5、herigourofstrategicpurchasingresearcharemade.Keywords：buyer–supplierrelationships;strategicpurchasing;supplymanagement.1.Literaturereview1.1Theresource-basedviewandstrategicpurchasingThetraditionalresource-basedview(RBV)arguesthatsupernormalearningsresultfromresourcescontrolledbyasinglefirm.How
6、ever,therapidgrowthofcollaborativerelationshipsacrossmanyindustrieshasexpandedthisfocus,withscholarlyattentionbeginningtorecognisetheimportanceofresourceswhichlieoutsideofafirm’sboundaries.Complementaryresourcecombinationsbetweenpartneringfirmscanbeasourceofcompetitiveadvantage,withtheidiosyncr
7、aticnatureoftherelationalassetsmakingimitationbycompetitorsdifficult.Ourstudyisthuspositionedwithinaframeworkofcollaborativeadvantage,ratherthanoneofcompetitiveadvantage.Collaborativeadvantageisaresourcethatrequiresalong-termorien
