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1、畢業(yè)論文(20__屆)寧波外貿(mào)物流業(yè)存在的問(wèn)題及對(duì)策分析摘要作為長(zhǎng)三角南翼經(jīng)濟(jì)城市和沿海開(kāi)放城市,寧波外貿(mào)物流業(yè)目前正處于自身的外向型經(jīng)濟(jì)和其所在的長(zhǎng)江三角洲區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)高速發(fā)展的大背景下。因此面對(duì)新的發(fā)展契機(jī)與新的挑戰(zhàn),寧波如何抓住契機(jī),繼續(xù)保持外貿(mào)物流的高速、持續(xù)增長(zhǎng),成為亟待解決的重要問(wèn)題。“外貿(mào)”與“港口”是寧波經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展特征和驅(qū)動(dòng)因素的最典型的概括。在寧波,外貿(mào)的大進(jìn)大出以港口的大吞大吐為基礎(chǔ),依托港口物流形成強(qiáng)大的成本競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì);港口則以外貿(mào)發(fā)展為帶動(dòng),寧波-舟山港一半以上的貨物吞吐、98%以上的集裝箱貨物均是外貿(mào)進(jìn)出口商品。本文將從外貿(mào)物流的相關(guān)概念
2、出發(fā),闡述寧波外貿(mào)物流的現(xiàn)狀和所面臨的的問(wèn)題,如經(jīng)濟(jì)腹地不夠廣闊,后方陸域不足等發(fā)映出寧波的劣勢(shì),從區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì),經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力等方面反映寧波的優(yōu)勢(shì)。并從外貿(mào)物流供應(yīng)鏈的各個(gè)方面出發(fā),借鑒江蘇沿海港口發(fā)展外貿(mào)物流的經(jīng)驗(yàn)展開(kāi)研究,從產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移、市場(chǎng)需求、國(guó)家政策落手,結(jié)合寧波當(dāng)?shù)氐膶?shí)際情況,對(duì)幫助寧波外貿(mào)物流業(yè)的發(fā)展具有很大的理論和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。關(guān)鍵詞:外貿(mào);物流;港口;供應(yīng)鏈;AbstractAstheYangtzeriverdeltaeconomiccityandsouthcoastalopencity,ningboforeigntradelogisticsiscurr
3、entlyinitsownexport-orientedeconomyanditsplaceintheYangtzeriverdeltaregionalrapideconomicdevelopmentbackground.Thereforefacenewopportunitiesforthedevelopmentandnewchallenges,ningbohowtoseizetheopportunity,continuetokeepforeigntradelogisticshigh-speed,sustainedgrowthandbecomeanimpo
4、rtantproblemtoberesolved."Trade"and"port"isningboeconomicdevelopmentfeaturesandfactorsdrivingthemosttypicaloftheword.Inningbo,foreigntradewiththebigintotheportofbigswallowedabasedonbigvomit,thecostofportlogisticstocreateastrongcompetitiveadvantage;Portcriterionwithforeigntradedeve
5、lopmentasthedrive,ningbo--zhoushanportthroughput,morethanhalfofthecargocontainercargo98%ofallisforeigntradeimportandexportcommodities.Thispaperfromtherelevantconceptofforeigntradelogistics,expoundsthepresentsituationandningboforeigntradelogisticsfacingproblems,suchaseconomichinter
6、landwide,enoughinadequateground-launchedsilhouettedbehindthedisadvantagesofningbo,hairfromlocationadvantage,economicstrengthetc.AdvantagesofreflectningboAndfromallaspectsofthetradelogisticssupplychain,basedonthedevelopmentofjiangsucoastalportforreferencetheexperienceofforeigntrade
7、logisticslaunchedresearch,fromtheindustrialtransfer,marketdemand,nationalpolicy,combinedwithfallinghandoftheactualsituationofningbolocaltohelpthedevelopmentofningboforeigntradelogisticshasgreattheoreticalandrealisticsignificance.Keywords:Foreigntrade;logistics;Port;Supplychain;目錄1
8、外貿(mào)物流的相關(guān)理論概述11.1物流和港口物流、外貿(mào)物流的界定11.