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1、2008年考研英語指導(dǎo)：短文寫作常用句型和練習(xí)“引言"段落屮的常用句型：1....isaverypopulartopicwhichismuchtalkedaboutnotonlyby???butalsoby...家庭人口多好還是家庭人口少好是一個非常通俗的主題，不僅是城里人，而且農(nóng)民都經(jīng)常談?wù)撨@個問題。Weahteralargefamilyisagoodthingornotisaverypopulartopicwhichisoftentalkedaboutnotonlybycityresidentsbutb
2、yfamersaswell.2.Thereisnodenyingthefactthat…無可否認(rèn)，空氣污染是一個極其嚴(yán)重的問題：城市當(dāng)局應(yīng)該采取冇力措施來解決它。Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextemerelyseriousproblem:thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.3.Asisknowntoall，…眾所周知，假冒偽劣商品損害了消費者的利益。Asisknowntoal
3、l,fakeandinferiorcommoditiesharmtheinterestsofconsumers.(=doalotofhanntotheinterestsofcomsumers)4.Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceof…現(xiàn)在越來越多的人認(rèn)識到法制教育的重要性。為了維護(hù)社會治安，我們每人都應(yīng)該接受法制教育。Todyanincreasingnumberofpeoplehaverealizedthatlaweducationisofgreatimp
4、ortance.Inordertokeeplawandorder,veryoneofusissupposedtoget(=receive)alaweducation.5.FromwhatIhavementionedabovewecanseeclearlythat...從上面我所提到的，我們可以清楚地看到，電視暴力對青少年的影響是極其深遠(yuǎn)的。FromwhatIhavementonedabove.wecanseeclearlythatviolenceonTVhas(a)greatinfluenceonyoung
5、adults'behaviour?(或teenagers5behavior或youngsters^behavior)“正文段落中常用的句型:twopossible人民生活狀況的改善原因有兩點。首先，我們一直在貫徹執(zhí)行改革開放政策。其次，國民經(jīng)濟(jì)正在迅速發(fā)展，而且出生率已經(jīng)得到控制。Therearetworeasonsfortheimprovementinpeople'slivingconditions.Inthefirstplace,wehavebeencarryingoutthereformandopen
6、ing-uppolicy.Secondly,therehasbeenarapidexpansionofournationaleconomy.Further-more,thebirthratehasbeenputundercontrol.2.Mysuggestionstodealwiththeproblemareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,...Secondly,...Finally...solvetacklerelieve（捉出建議）我對解決這個問題的建議如下。首先，迫在眉睫的是建立
7、口然保護(hù)區(qū)。其次，有些瀕臨滅絕的珍稀野生動物應(yīng)該收捕、人工喂養(yǎng)并繁殖。最后，對于捕獵珍稀野生動物的人必須嚴(yán)懲。Mysuggestionstodealwiththeproblemareasfollows.Tobeginwith,itisurgenttocreatenaturereserves.Secondly,certainrarewildanimalsthataregoingtobeextinctshouldbecollected,fedandreproducedartificially.Finally,t
8、hosewhohunterthemmustbepunishedseverely.3.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisquestion.Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersproblem.matter.arguethat...Stillothersassertthat...（論述不同看法）人們對失敗持有不同的態(tài)度。面對失敗，有人能夠經(jīng)得起考
