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1、考研英語(yǔ)指導(dǎo)：短文寫作常用句型及練習(xí)"引言”段落中的常用句型：1.---isaverypopulartopicwhichismuchtalkedaboutnotonlyby???butalsoby…家庭人口多好述是家庭人口少好是一個(gè)非常通俗的主題，不僅是城里人，而且農(nóng)民都經(jīng)常談?wù)撨@個(gè)問(wèn)題。Wcahteralargefamilyisagoodthingornolisaverypopulartopicwhichisoftentalkedaboutnotonlybycityresidentsbutbyfarnersaswel1?2.Thereisnodenying
2、thefactthat…無(wú)可否認(rèn)，空氣污染是一個(gè)極其嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題：城市當(dāng)局應(yīng)該采取有力措施來(lái)解決它。Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextemerelyseriousproblem:thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.3.Asisknowntoall,???眾所周知，假冒偽劣商品損害了消費(fèi)者的利益。Asisknowntoall,fakeandinferiorcommoditiesharmtheinterestsofconsumers?
3、(二doalotofharmtotheinterestsofcomsumers)4.Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceof…現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人認(rèn)識(shí)到法制教育的重要性。為了維護(hù)社會(huì)治安，我們每人都應(yīng)該接受法制教育。Todyanincreasingnumberofpeoplehaverealizedthatlaweducationisofgreatimportanee?Inordertokeeplawandorder,veryoneofusissupposedtoget(=receive)alaweducation
4、?5.FromwhatIhavementionedabovewccanseeclearlythat??-從上面我所提到的，我們可以清處地看到，電視眾力對(duì)青少年的影響是極其深遠(yuǎn)的。Fromwhat1havementonedabove,wecanseeclearlythatvioleneeonTVhas(a)greatinflueneeonyoungadults'behaviour?(或teenagers'behavior或youngstersJbehavior)“正文”段落中常用的句型：1.Therearesomegoodreasonsfor??-(分析原因)
5、twopossible人民生活狀況的改善原因冇兩點(diǎn)。首先，我們一直在貫徹執(zhí)行改革開放政策。其次，國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)正在迅速發(fā)展，而且出生率己經(jīng)得到控制。Therearetworeasonsfortheimprovementinpeopleslivingconditions?Tnthefirstplace,wehavebeencarryingoutthereformandopening-uppolicy?Secondly,therehasbeenarapidexpansionofournationaleconomy?Further-more,thebirthrateha
6、sbeenputundercontro1.1.Mysuggestionstodealwiththeproblemareasfollows?Inthefirstplace,???Secondly,???Finally-*solvetacklerelieve（提出建議）我對(duì)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的建議如下。首先，迫在眉睫的是建立白然保護(hù)區(qū)。其次，冇些瀕臨滅絕的珍稀野生動(dòng)物應(yīng)該收捕、人工喂養(yǎng)并繁殖。最后，對(duì)于捕獵珍稀野生動(dòng)物的人必須嚴(yán)懲。Mysuggestionstodealwiththeproblemareasfollows?Tobeginwith,itisurgentt
7、ocreatenaturereserves?Secondly,certainrarewildsnimalsthataregoingtobeextinctshouldbecollected,fedandreproducedartificially?Finally,thosewhohunterthemmustbepunishedseverely.3?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisquestion.Somepeoplebelievethat???Othersproblem?matter?arguethat??-
8、Stillothersassertthat??-（論
