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1、GrammarandUsageTomseemedexcitedwhenheheardthegoodnewsyesterday.Mymotherdidn’tallowhimtogoout,forhehadlotsofhomeworktodo.Inordertokeephealthy,Jacktakesexerciseeverymorning.Lead-inTo-infinitiveFunctionsSampleSentencesTofindabestfriendisdifficult.Itisdifficulttofindabest
2、friend.Ineedtosleepforeighthourseveryday.Pleaseremembertowritetome.SubjectObjectFunctionsSampleSentencesIaskhimtocomeover.HeorderedTomtoleaveatonce.Ihaveanimportantmeetingtoattend.Ihavetwoletterstowrite.AttributeObjectComplementFunctionsSampleSentencesHisintentionwast
3、ocheermeup.Myjobistodeliverletters.Mydadarrangedsomeswimminglessonstosurpriseme.Heworkedhardtoprovideforhisbigfamily.PredicativeAdverbialTheto-infinitiveoftenfollowssomeverbsastheobjectofasentence.Tipswant,hope,like,begin,start,try,forget,agree,learn,refuse,dare,decid
4、e,determine,fail,manage,offer,prepare,prefer,meanetc.ActiveVoicePassiveVoiceBasicformtodotobedonePerfectformtohavedonetohavebeendoneContinuousformtobedoingOtherformsofto-infinitivePractice我很高興見到你。據(jù)說Tom寫過一本科幻小說。老師進來時Tom剛巧在大聲說話。Iamgladtomeetyou.Tomissaidtohavewrittenasc
5、iencefictionstory.Tomhappenedtobetalkingloudlywhentheteachercamein.BareInfinitiveWeusethebareinfinitiveafter：let,makeandsometimeshaveeg.Iletherborrowmybook.Shemademepromisetowriteeveryday.Theteacheroftenhashisstudentsreadaloudinclass.(verbsofperception)feel,hear,see,o
6、bserve,noticeandwatchIoftenseethemplaybasketballtogether.Iheardhimsinginthenextroomyesterday.wouldrather,hadbetter,andwhynotI’dratherstayathomeinsteadofwatchingthefilm.You’dbettertidyyourbedroom.WhynotvisityourcousininJapan?Wecanusethebareinfinitiveforthesecondinfinit
7、ivewhentwoinfinitivesarejoinedbyand,or,except,but,than,ratherthan,asorlike.IforgottoturnoffthelightsandclosethedoorwhenIleft.WehavenothingtodobutwatchTV.Iprefertostayathomeratherthangotothedancingparty.17JanuaryDearLaura,Iwant_______(thank)youforyourlastletter.Iwasver
8、yhappywhenIsawitinmymailbox.I’msogladIpersuadedyou______(talk)toRachel.Isn’titwonderful______(have)goodfriends?Speakingoffri
