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1、一、利用復(fù)現(xiàn)關(guān)系解題復(fù)現(xiàn)是行文不可避免要使用的一種詞匯銜接手段,它通過原詞、同(近)義詞、概括詞等形式重復(fù)某一信息。復(fù)現(xiàn)包4S原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同(近)義復(fù)現(xiàn)、反義復(fù)現(xiàn)和解釋型復(fù)現(xiàn)等??聪旅娴睦樱海?1年遼宇)ThisyearIdecidedtodosomethingtoregainmygoodnameasakindlyuncle.My_36_,Tony,hadneverforgivenmeforthedictionaiyIhadboughthimasabirthdaypresentlast
2、year.His_37_hadnoreasontobethankfultomeeither,becausetheyearbefore,Ihad—38—theirdearsonwithapotofpasteandsomefunnypictures.Insteadof_39_themintoabook,Tonyhadnaturallycoveredeverywallinthehousewiththem.36.A.cousinB.daughterC.grandsonD.Nephew37.A.friend
3、B.parentsC.classmatesD.brothers38?A?presentedB.annoyedC.confusedD.occupied39.A.enteringB.dividingC?stickingD?drawing二、利用語境共現(xiàn)解題完形填空的文章是一個意義相關(guān)聯(lián)的語篇,圍繞一個話題展開,因此在行文中語境的共現(xiàn)是不可避免的。看下面的例子:(2010年》匸蘇卷)Anotherperson'senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIh
4、aveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfather(36.introduced)metoherwiththesewords:"Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhois37forbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno38thanto
5、morrowmorning."37.A.distinguishedB.favoredC.mistakenD.rewarded3&A.soonerB.laterC.longerD.earlier三、利用上下文邏輯關(guān)系解題只有明確文章結(jié)構(gòu),了解段與段之間、句與句之間的邏輯關(guān)系,才能加深對文章的理解,從而在空白處填入正確的詞語,這就要求考生熟悉和掌握一些常用的表示邏輯關(guān)系的詞語。(2010年d匕京卷)ImetMrs.Neidlintheninthgradeonastage-designteamforap
6、layandshewasoneofthedirectors.AlmostinstantlyIlovedher.Shehadanunpleasantvoiceandadirectwayofspeaking,36shewasencouragingandinspiring.Forsomereason,shewasimpressedwithmyworkandme.36.A.andB.yetC.soD.For(11年遼寧)Wewentintoabigshop,butTonywasveryparticular
7、about?AlthoughItriedtoshowhimtoyaftertoy,hewasnottobe.ThenIsawhesuddenlybecame;hehaddiscoveredsomethinghereallyliked:alargetindrum.Iwasquitehappytoo—IthoughtwhatTony'smotherwouldsaywhenshesawit.Nobodywouldgetanyforweeks!IledTonyaway、sayingthatthedrumw
8、astooexpensive?42.A.sweetsB.loysC.clothesD.books43.A.pleasedB.disturbedC.acceptedD.disappointed44.A.surprisedB.hopefulC.patientD.excited45.A.afterB.untilC.unlessD.since46.A.shockB.troubleC.peaceD.time47.A.happilyB.eagerlyC.cautiouslyD.Quickly(