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1、第5課 荊軻刺秦王一、實(shí)詞1.通假字(1)秦王必說見臣:________________(2)今日往而不反者,豎子也:________________(3)燕王誠振怖大王之威:________________(4)圖窮而匕首見:________________(5)秦王還柱而走:________________(6)卒起不意,盡失其度:________________(7)請(qǐng)辭決矣:________________(8)荊軻奉樊於期頭函:________________點(diǎn)撥 (1)“說”同“悅”,高興,喜歡。(2)“反”通“返”,
2、回來。(3)“振”通“震”,懼怕。(4)“見”通“現(xiàn)”,出現(xiàn)。(5)“還”通“環(huán)”,繞。(6)“卒”通“猝”,突然。(7)“決”通“訣”,告別,辭別。(8)“奉”同“捧”,捧著2.古今異義(1)樊將軍以窮困來歸丹古義:________________________________________________________________________今義:________________________________________________________________________(2)樊將軍仰天太息流涕
3、曰古義:________________________________________________________________________今義:________________________________________________________________________(3)而傷長者之意古義:________________________________________________________________________今義:______________________________
4、__________________________________________(4)秦之遇將軍,可謂深矣古義:________________________________________________________________________今義:________________________________________________________________________(5)終已不顧古義:_____________________________________________________
5、___________________今義:________________________________________________________________________(6)左右既前古義:________________________________________________________________________今義:________________________________________________________________________(7)樊於期偏袒扼腕而進(jìn)古義:__
6、______________________________________________________________________今義:________________________________________________________________________(8)持千金之資幣物古義:________________________________________________________________________今義:___________________________________
7、_____________________________________(9)秦王還柱而走古義:________________________________________________________________________今義:________________________________________________________________________15用心愛心專心(10)諸郎中執(zhí)兵古義:____________________________________________________
8、____________________今義:________________________________________________________________________(11)侍醫(yī)夏無且以其所奉藥囊提軻古義:_________