湖南長沙馬王堆漢墓女尸英文導(dǎo)游詞.doc

湖南長沙馬王堆漢墓女尸英文導(dǎo)游詞.doc

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時間:2020-02-02

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1、湖南長沙馬王堆漢墓女尸英文導(dǎo)游詞      Mawangduiislocatedintheeasternoutskirtsofchangsha,about4kmfromdowntownchangsha,Inthepreceedingcenturies,itwasburedhere,hencethename"mawangdui"formerlythereweretwoeasternmoundsherecloselylinkedtogether.  From1972toearly1974,chinesearchacologicalworkersunear

2、thedthreetombsofthewesterhandynastyhereandachievedtremendousresultsthatattractedwideattentionathomeandabroad.theyexcavatedmorethan3000culturalreliedandawell-preservedfemalecorpsefromthetombs.accordingtosealsunearthedfromtombno2"chancellortotheprincetochangsha","sealofthemarquis

3、ofdai"  weknowthatthemawangduiwasburialgroundoflicang,chancellortotheprinceofchangshastatteandmqrquisofdaiintheearlywesternhandynastyandhisfamily.  accordingtothehistoricalrecords,licangdiedinthesecongyearofthereignofEmpresslu.theoccupantsintombno3werebelievedtobehisson.unearth

4、edfromthetombwasawoodentabletwiththeburialbate,whichreads"thefirstdayofthesecondmonthinthetwelfthyear"aftercarefultextualresearchthiswasindentifiedasthetwelfthyearofreignofthehanemperorwenci.thecorpseintombno1isthatoflicang'wife,whosepersonalname,accordingtoanunearthedseal,wasx

5、ingzhui,astudyofconclusionthat"tombno1datesfromaboutthe6thdacadeofthe2ndcenturyB,C  alittlelaterthantombno3tombno1isthebestpreserved,andmostofthereliesshowedherewereexcavatedfromthistomb.  now,iwillintroducethisthingtoyouonebyone  thesearefigurines162woodenfigurineswereunearthe

6、dfromtombno1and104formtombno3,theyfallintothreecategoriesattendants,musiciansandodd-jobservants.nodoubt,theyrepresentthenumerousservantsenslavedbythemarquisofdai,whichrevealtheparasiticlifeofthefamily.  now,plslookattheseinstuments,anintactzitherwith25strings,pipescomposedof22p

7、iercedbamboosticksandasetofpitchpipeswerefoundintombno1,inaddition,azither,aT-stringedharp,pipesandbamboofluteswereexcavatedfromtonbno3.strinkinglybambooreadswerefoundinside.thepipesfoundintombno3,thereisasilverypointoneachreed,whichcontrolsthepitch,thisisthematerialevidenceoft

8、heearliestreeds,everusedinwindinstrumentsintheworld.  

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