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1、2019高考英語（浙江省）文章閱讀限時訓練（7）及解析Ⅱ.語法填空AnAmericaninventor,DeanKamen,sayshehasinventedtheworld’sfirstselfbalancingindividualtransportvehicle,1.____________iscalledtheSegwayHumanTransporter.TheSegwaylookslikealongstick2.____________twowheels.Thestickhashandlesforaperson3.____________(hold)．
2、Thewheelsareconnectedbyaplatform.Thepersonstandsontheplatformandholds4.____________handles.Thevehiclemovesforwardorbackward5.____________thepersonmoveshisbodyinthatdirection.Thedriverturnsthehandles6.____________(go)leftorright.TheSegwayhascomputersandgyroscopedevicestomake7._______
3、_____moveandbalance.Itispoweredbybatteriesthatcanberechargedinafewhoursby8.____________(use)anelectricoutlet.Itcantravelataspeedofnineteenkilometersperhour.Itcostslessthantencentsadaytooperate.Itdoesnotproducepollution.MisterKamensaystheSegwaycouldreplacecarsin9.____________(crowd)c
4、itycenters.Hesaysitwasdesignedtoreducepollutionandsolveother10.____________(environment)problemsincities.However,itwasnotdesignedtotravelonroads.1．解析:關系代詞which引導非限制性定語從句.答案:which2．解析:介詞短語作定語,表示“帶兩個輪子”.答案:with3．解析:動詞不定式作賓補.答案:tohold4．解析:定冠詞特指stick上旳handles.答案:the5．解析:從屬連詞引導時間狀語從句.答案:
5、when6．解析:動詞不定式作目旳狀語.答案:togo7．解析:人稱代詞it指代TheSegway.答案:it8．解析:習慣用法byusing“通過使用……”.答案:using9．解析:過去分詞作定語.答案:crowded10．解析:構詞法:名詞派生出形容詞.答案:environmentalⅢ.閱讀理解InventedinTurkeyandpatentedbyNanopool,aGermancompany,thesprayonliquidglassmightbecomeoneofthemostusefulinventionsinthefieldofnanote
6、chnology.TheproductwastestedattheSaarbrückenInstituteforNewMaterials.Itisworthmentioningthattheinventionistransparentandnonpoisonous.Theliquidglasscanprotectanytypeofsurfacefromdamagescausedbywater,UVradiation,dirt,heat,andbacterialinfections.Besides,itisflexibleandbreathable,whichm
7、eansthattheliquidglasscanbeappliedonplantsandseedsaswell.Researchersfoundthatthespraygreatlyincreasestheresistanceofplantstobacteriacauseddiseases.Thetrialsalsoshowedthatthesprayedseedsgrewfaster.Dependingonthetypeofsurfacethatistobecovered,researcherscanaddwaterorethanoltothespray.
8、Scientistssaythatth
