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1、Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?他每天都來。他昨天來了.他已經來了.他明天來.漢語借助詞匯手段而非詞的形態(tài)變化來表示動作的發(fā)生,而英語主要通過謂語動詞時態(tài)變化來表現.任何句子都要先注意時態(tài).Hecameyesterday.Hehascome.Hewillcometomorrow.Hecomeseveryday.語態(tài)時態(tài)主動一般現在時一般過去時一般將來時.過去將來時現在完成時過去完成時現在進行時過去進行時現在完成進行時v./v-s/esV-edwill+vwould+v.had+donehave/has+donehave/hasbee
2、n+V-ingam/is/are+V-ingwas/were+V-ing導入之一:Howisyourdailylifeasahighschoolstudent?(using3sentencesormore,使用實意動詞和系動詞,注意動詞形式變化)2.用法:1)經常性或習慣性的動作,常與表示頻率的時間狀語連用,如often,usually,always,everyday/year,sometimes,onSunday等。2)表示不受時間限制的科學事實或客觀真理。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.IstudyhardeverydayandIgetalon
3、gwellwithmyclassmates,butsometimesImissmyfamilies.一、一般現在時(TheSimplePresenttense)1.結構:do/doesExample:I_______(spend)mychildhoodhappilywithmyoldfriends.Wealways________(play)footballandbasketballtogetherandwe_______(not)havesomuchhomeworktodoasnow.We_______(be)happyatthattime.spentplayedd
4、idn’twere導入之二:Howdidyouspendyourchildhood?二、一般過去時(TheSimplePastTense)1.結構:謂動用動詞過去式(V-ed)2.用法:在過去時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與表示過去時間的時間狀語連用。如yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,in1982等。examples:HewasinBeijingsomeyearsago.ShetraveledinEuropelastyear.WhenIwasatcollage,Iwrotehomeonceaweek.Hewettotown,boughts
5、omebooksandvisitedhisdaughterlastSunday.Hesaidhewouldgoforaholidaywhenhe finishedhiswork.猶如picture導入之三:Howwillyouspendyourwinterholiday?Iwill…I’mgoingto…三.一般將來時.表示將來時的四種形式①will/shall+動詞原形②begoingtodo③beabouttodo④betodobegoingto有很強的計劃性,打算干什么,而will表示談話時臨時決定的意圖,具有臨時性和偶然性。①----Thetelephonei
6、sringing.----I_____answerit.willB.amgoingtoC.amtoD.amaboutto②---Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday?---I_____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.A.hadB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.didbegoingto可用來表達某種跡象要發(fā)生的事。而will不能表示Lookattheclouds!It__________rain.isgoingto√√導入之五:Whataretheydoingnow?Theyareplayingbasketbal
7、l.五.現在進行時1.表示說話時正在進行而尚未完成的動作或狀態(tài)①Idon’treallyworkhere.I’mhelpinguntilthenewsecretarycomes.②Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology___sorapidly.A.willhavechangedB.haschangedC.ischangingD.willchangebe(am,are,is)+doing√六.過去進行時(ThePastContinuousTense)1.結構:wa